NIH-funded research R21 grant

Defining chronic endometritis with new tissue and blood tests to improve diagnosis

Official title: Defining chronic endometritis using emerging transcriptomic and proteomic technologies to improve its diagnosis

Funded at Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · NIH-11451391 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers will explore advanced tissue and blood-based methods to better diagnose chronic endometritis in people with unexplained infertility.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionFeinstein Institute for Medical Research
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Manhasset, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$460,625
NIH project number1R21HD118372-01A1
Project IDNIH-11451391 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Individuals with unexplained infertility who may have chronic endometritis, and who are undergoing endometrial biopsy and potential antibiotic therapy, could participate.

Less likely to help

Some participants may not benefit if their CE is not present or if biomarker signals are inconclusive.

What this research studies

This project will use cutting-edge transcriptomic and proteomic analyses on endometrial biopsy samples from patients with chronic endometritis, comparing pre- and post-antibiotic treatment and healthy controls to identify cell type-specific changes. It will also test whether menstrual effluent can be used as a non-invasive source for diagnosing CE. By focusing on immune and non-immune cell activity in the endometrium, the study aims to establish clearer diagnostic criteria beyond current CD138+ plasma cell counts. The work involves collecting paired biopsies and ME samples from participants to map molecular signatures associated with CE and response to therapy. Results could lead to more accurate diagnoses and targeted treatments for infertile patients with CE.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive faster, more accurate CE diagnoses and more effective, personalized treatment plans.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work supports that endometrial profiling and non-invasive samples can reflect CE-related changes, though comprehensive multi-omic profiling in CE is still emerging.

Where this research is happening

  • Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
    Manhasset, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Metz, Christine Noel — Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
  • Study coordinator: Metz, Christine Noel

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.