NIH-funded research R21 grant

Decoding Valley Fever with AI to understand genomic and clinical clues

Official title: Decoding Coccidioides: An LLM AI Approach to Genomic, Phenotypic, and Clinical Characterization of 200 Clinical Isolates

Funded at Mayo Clinic Arizona · NIH-11355014 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A Mayo Clinic team will use an AI approach to study 200 patient-derived Coccidioides isolates to find genomic and clinical patterns that predict how valley fever progresses.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Arizona
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Scottsdale, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$220,796
NIH project number1R21AI199162-01
Project IDNIH-11355014 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People diagnosed with valley fever (coccidioidomycosis) whose clinical data and fungal isolates are available for study.

Less likely to help

Patients without access to linked clinical data or fungal isolates may not directly benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This project uses an AI language model and data tools to analyze genomic data and detailed patient records from people with valley fever. Researchers will link genomic features of the fungus to clinical outcomes such as pneumonia, meningitis, or chronic disease, and examine how antibody titers mirror disease changes during treatment. By building a longitudinal, annotated dataset that combines symptoms, lab results, and imaging, they aim to identify markers that better predict prognosis and response to antifungal therapy. The work seeks to generate insights that could guide future diagnostics and vaccine-related research, benefiting patients with valley fever.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive earlier and more accurate prognostic information and more targeted treatment choices.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has shown that integrating genomic and clinical data can reveal prognostic patterns, but this project applies advanced AI to a larger, longitudinal dataset for valley fever.

Where this research is happening

  • Mayo Clinic Arizona
    Scottsdale, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Grys, Thomas E — Mayo Clinic Arizona
  • Study coordinator: Grys, Thomas E

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.