NIH-funded research R21 grant

Cultivation and Genomic Study of Orientia in the US

Official title: Cultivation, Genomic Characterization, and Virulence Assessment of U.S. Orientia

Funded at North Carolina State University Raleigh · NIH-11441102 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A patient-facing overview of a study to understand the bacteria Orientia that causes scrub typhus, how it grows in the US, and its genetic makeup.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorth Carolina State University Raleigh
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Raleigh, United States)
Project startJuly 14, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$239,429
NIH project number1R21AI202473-01
Project IDNIH-11441102 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates include individuals at risk for exposure to ticks/chiggers or populations in regions with scrub typhus activity, plus researchers handling infectious samples.

Less likely to help

Individuals not exposed to regions with scrub typhus or not involved in related public health surveillance may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project aims to grow and study Orientia bacteria found in the United States and to map its genome to learn what makes it potentially harmful. Researchers will use 16S sequencing and related genomic techniques to identify the Orientia strains and understand their virulence. The study involves laboratory work with human health implications and could inform how we detect and respond to scrub typhus in our communities. Results could improve future diagnostics, surveillance, and prevention strategies for people at risk.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could improve detection and prevention of scrub typhus in the US and help public health teams respond to potential outbreaks more effectively.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that Orientia can be detected in vectors and hosts, but this US-focused genomic characterization is a novel step that may lead to new insights.

Where this research is happening

  • North Carolina State University Raleigh
    Raleigh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ponnusamy, Loganathan — North Carolina State University Raleigh
  • Study coordinator: Ponnusamy, Loganathan

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.