NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Comprehensive brain-mapping of the marmoset with cell type detail

Official title: BRAIN CONNECTS: Comprehensive Regional Projection Map of Marmoset with Single Axon and Cell Type Resolution

Funded at Massachusetts Institute of Technology · NIH-11398168 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A large NIH project will create a high-resolution map of how different brain regions connect in the common marmoset, using RNA barcodes to identify neuron types and a sequencing-based imaging method.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts Institute of Technology
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cambridge, United States)
Project startSeptember 7, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$2,587,503
NIH project number5UM1NS132173-04
Project IDNIH-11398168 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are researchers and clinicians interested in brain circuit mapping and neurodegenerative disease models that rely on primate brain anatomy.

Less likely to help

Direct patient participation is unlikely since this study uses non-human primates and computational analyses, not patient involvement.

What this research studies

This project will combine experimental tracing and computational analysis to build a brain-wide connectivity atlas in the non-human primate marmoset. It will identify which neurons connect between regions and what cell types they are, by linking axonal projections with transcriptomic profiles. The effort will integrate new viral barcode techniques with traditional tracer methods and will produce web tools so researchers can explore and annotate the data. The work aims to bridge gaps between small-animal and human brain connectivity and to relate MRI signals to actual pathways. A collaboration of leading labs at MIT and partner institutions will manage data generation, integration, and dissemination.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could benefit in the long term from more accurate models of human brain connectivity and improved understanding of brain diseases through better animal-to-human translation.

How similar studies have gone: Previous mouse brain mapping efforts show the value of comprehensive connectivity data, but this project advances into primate brain organization with cell-type specificity.

Where this research is happening

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Cambridge, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Feng, Guoping — Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Study coordinator: Feng, Guoping

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.