NIH-funded research R01 grant

Comparing treatments for opioid use disorder in pregnant women

Official title: The Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Pharmacotherapies for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy

Funded at Brigham and Women's Hospital · NIH-11194370 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how well different medications for opioid use disorder work and how safe they are for pregnant women and their babies, with the goal of finding better ways to support moms-to-be who are dealing with this issue.

More Pregnancy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBrigham and Women's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2020
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$763,288
NIH project number5R01DA049822-06
Project IDNIH-11194370 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are pregnant women diagnosed with opioid use disorder who are receiving or considering medication-assisted treatment.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not pregnant or those without a diagnosis of opioid use disorder may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the effectiveness and safety of different medications used to treat opioid use disorder (OUD) in pregnant women. It aims to understand how treatments like buprenorphine and methadone impact both maternal and fetal health, particularly in relation to risks such as neonatal abstinence syndrome and preterm delivery. The study also examines the challenges of maintaining treatment during and after pregnancy, especially in the presence of other substance use disorders. By analyzing these factors, the research seeks to improve treatment strategies for pregnant patients with OUD.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment protocols that enhance the health outcomes for both mothers and their babies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in comparing different medications for opioid use disorder, indicating that this approach has potential for significant findings.

Where this research is happening

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Huybrechts, Krista F — Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Huybrechts, Krista F

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.