Common thinking and attention differences in children with developmental language disorder across English and bilingual backgrounds

Nonlinguistic cognitive processing commonalities among linguistically diverse learners with developmental language disorder

NIH-funded research University of Minnesota · NIH-11160548

This project looks at whether 5–7 year-old children with developmental language disorder share non-language differences in processing speed, working memory, and attention across English-only and bilingual backgrounds.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11160548 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You or your child would complete simple, non-language tasks that measure processing speed, working memory, and sustained attention in both visual and auditory formats so language experience won't bias results. The team will enroll children aged 5–7 from three language groups (English-only, Spanish-English, and Vietnamese-English), including children with DLD and typically developing peers. Each task will be tested for reliability and clinical usefulness, and statistical clustering will be used to find common cognitive profiles among children with DLD. The goal is to find shared processing patterns that could help identify DLD across different language backgrounds.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children aged 5–7 with developmental language disorder or typical development, especially those from English-only, Spanish-English, or Vietnamese-English language backgrounds.

Not a fit: Children outside the 5–7 age range, those without DLD concerns, or speakers of languages not included in the project may not directly benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to better tools that help clinicians identify developmental language disorder in children who speak different languages.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research links processing speed, working memory, and attention to DLD, but applying nonlinguistic tests across these specific bilingual and monolingual groups is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Minneapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.