NIH-funded research R01 grant

CAR‑T cells that target glioblastoma and turn immune suppression into a boost

Official title: Programming multi-pronged immune response to glioblastoma with IL-13Ra2/TGF-b CAR-T cell therapy.

Funded at University of California Los Angeles · NIH-11318914 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project is trying a new CAR‑T cell treatment that targets a common glioblastoma marker and converts the tumor's immune‑suppressing signal into a stimulant to help people with glioblastoma fight their tumors.

More Glioblastoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startMarch 1, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$601,104
NIH project number5R01NS126849-04
Project IDNIH-11318914 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with confirmed glioblastoma—especially those whose tumors express IL‑13Rα2 or who have recurrent or treatment‑resistant disease—would be the likeliest candidates.

Less likely to help

Patients whose tumors lack IL‑13Rα2 expression, who are too frail for cell collection or infusion, or who cannot travel for treatment may not benefit from this approach.

What this research studies

You would have T cells taken and engineered with a bispecific CAR that recognizes IL‑13Rα2 on tumor cells and converts TGF‑β in the tumor into a stimulant for those T cells. The team will test these engineered cells in laboratory and animal models and study patient tumor tissue to map the immune‑suppressive tumor environment. The approach aims to both directly kill tumor cells and reprogram surrounding immune cells so multiple immune types can attack the cancer. If lab results are promising, the work would move toward early human testing for people with recurrent or treatment‑resistant glioblastoma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could produce a stronger and longer‑lasting immune attack against glioblastoma by hitting tumor cells and reversing local immune suppression.

How similar studies have gone: Early CAR‑T trials in glioblastoma have been safe but showed limited clinical success, and the bispecific TGF‑β‑converting strategy represents a newer, less‑tested direction.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chen, Yvonne Yu-Hsuan — University of California Los Angeles
  • Study coordinator: Chen, Yvonne Yu-Hsuan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Targeting death receptors to boost MET-CAR T cells for glioblastoma

    Aims to make MET-CAR T cells work better against glioblastoma by using radiation to trigger death receptors on tumor cells.

    NIH research East Tennessee State University · Johnson City, United States · NIH-11424532

  • CAR-T therapy targeting glioblastoma and its surroundings

    A patient-facing approach using specially engineered immune cells (CAR-T cells) to attack glioblastoma tumors in the brain and modify the surrounding tumor environment.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11377177

  • Engineered CAR-T immune cells to target glioblastoma and its tumor environment

    Engineered CAR-T immune cells are designed to attack glioblastoma tumors and boost the local immune response in adults with GBM.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11377176

  • CAR-T Cell Therapy for Brain Tumors

    This project explores a new type of immune cell therapy called CAR-T cells to fight aggressive brain tumors in adults.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11164770

  • Targeting glioblastoma with advanced CAR-T cell therapy

    This study is testing a new type of CAR-T cell therapy for people with glioblastoma, a tough brain cancer, to see if it can better target and attack the cancer cells while also helping the immune system fight back.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11032840

  • Small molecules to block Slit2/ROBO in glioblastoma

    A study to test small molecule drugs that block Slit2/ROBO signals to help treat glioblastoma in patients.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11616958

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.