NIH-funded research R01 grant

Caries resistance in high-risk Indigenous children

Official title: Caries resistance mechanisms in high-risk Indigenous children

Funded at Ada Forsyth Institute, INC. · NIH-11299038 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at why some Indigenous children stay less likely to get cavities, by studying mouth bacteria, saliva, and tooth material to find natural protective factors.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAda Forsyth Institute, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Somerville, UNITED STATES)
Project startApril 4, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$689,125
NIH project number5R01DE032834-04
Project IDNIH-11299038 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal participants are high-risk Indigenous children aged 0-11 years with elevated oral bacteria profiles.

Less likely to help

Children without high caries risk or without related oral microbiome data may not experience direct benefits from this study.

What this research studies

The research will combine observational data from children with basic science experiments to understand how certain oral bacteria and tooth properties may protect against tooth decay. It will explore whether Rothia and other bacteria reduce acid production by cariogenic bacteria like Streptococcus mutans and whether enamel and dentin composition influence caries risk. The team plans three aims that connect real-world observations with lab tests to uncover natural caries-protective mechanisms in children who have high levels of S. mutans.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new strategies to prevent early childhood caries in Indigenous children and potentially benefit broader populations.

How similar studies have gone: Previous evidence suggests certain oral bacteria can influence acid production and tooth mineral properties, but this precise protective mechanism in high-risk Indigenous children is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Ada Forsyth Institute, INC.
    Somerville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bidlack, Felicitas B — Ada Forsyth Institute, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Bidlack, Felicitas B

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.