NIH-funded research R01 grant

Caries resistance in Indigenous children: what protects their teeth

Official title: Caries resistance mechanisms in high-risk Indigenous children

Funded at Ada Forsyth Institute, INC. · NIH-11520758 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at why some high-risk Indigenous children have fewer cavities and how oral bacteria and tooth biology might work together to prevent decay.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAda Forsyth Institute, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Somerville, UNITED STATES)
Project startApril 4, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$74,437
NIH project number3R01DE032834-04S1
Project IDNIH-11520758 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children aged 0-11 years, especially Indigenous children, with high risk for early childhood caries

Less likely to help

Children without high caries risk or not accessible to the study protocols may see no direct benefit

What this research studies

If this research confirms what protects some children's teeth, it could lead to protective strategies that help prevent early childhood caries in Indigenous communities and possibly others. Researchers will combine observations from real patients with basic laboratory studies to understand how certain oral bacteria and tooth properties interact to resist decay. The work focuses on how Rothia bacteria and tooth enamel/dentin traits influence acid production and caries risk in children with high levels of S. mutans. Findings could inform new preventive approaches, such as targeted oral care or materials that strengthen teeth.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: A better understanding of natural protection against tooth decay could lead to new preventive approaches for children at high risk of ECC.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows that microbial interactions and tooth properties can influence caries risk, supporting the potential for protective strategies

Where this research is happening

  • Ada Forsyth Institute, INC.
    Somerville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bidlack, Felicitas B — Ada Forsyth Institute, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Bidlack, Felicitas B

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.