NIH-funded research R01 grant

Cardioprotective Y RNA signals in heart macrophages

Official title: Mechanisms of cardioprotective Y RNA signaling in macrophages

Funded at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · NIH-11415116 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A scientist team at Cedars-Sinai is studying how a small RNA from heart-supporting cells might boost the heart’s healing after a heart attack by changing macrophage behavior.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCedars-Sinai Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2025
Project endJune 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$685,656
NIH project number5R01HL175335-02
Project IDNIH-11415116 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients who have had a myocardial infarction or are at risk of heart attack may benefit from future therapies arising from this work.

Less likely to help

People with conditions unrelated to heart attack or those not eligible for future RNA-based therapies may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project will look at a tiny RNA from the YRNA family that is found in extracellular vesicles released by reparative heart cells. Researchers will test how this RNA, yREX3, influences macrophages to improve dead-cell clearance and protect heart tissue after myocardial infarction. They plan to confirm the signaling steps, examine how macrophages contribute to tissue healing, and explore broader protective effects from these primed macrophages. The study uses cell-based and animal models to uncover mechanisms that could lead to new heart-preserving therapies. If successful, this work could pave the way for RNA-therapy strategies to reduce damage after a heart attack.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could lead to new RNA-based approaches that reduce heart damage after a heart attack and support better recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows that small RNAs can influence macrophage behavior and tissue repair, making this a plausible and potentially impactful approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ibrahim, Ahmed — Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Ibrahim, Ahmed

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.