NIH-funded research R01 grant

Brucella brain infection: how it gets into the brain and how the immune system helps or hinders

Official title: Pathogenesis of Neurobrucellosis

Funded at Montana State University - Bozeman · NIH-11421281 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A mouse study is testing how Brucella bacteria reach the brain and how immune signals and T cells affect brain infection and inflammation.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMontana State University - Bozeman
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bozeman, United States)
Project startAugust 18, 2026
Project endJuly 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$560,708
NIH project number1R01AI200948-01
Project IDNIH-11421281 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with Brucella infection who might be at risk for or are being evaluated for neurobrucellosis, in the future.

Less likely to help

This specific study uses mice and may not directly benefit patients during the study period.

What this research studies

In this project, scientists use mouse models of neurobrucellosis to explore how Brucella crosses the blood-brain barrier and colonizes the brain. They will examine how different interferon signals in hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells influence brain protection and barrier integrity. They will also look at the roles of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in the development of brain infection and inflammation. Finally, they will identify whether Brucella travels in myeloid cells and what bacterial genes are needed for brain colonization. The goal is to uncover mechanisms that could guide new therapeutic strategies for neurobrucellosis in humans.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Better understanding of how brain infection occurs could lead to targeted therapies to prevent or treat neurobrucellosis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work established mouse models of neurobrucellosis showing brain invasion and inflammation, and this study builds on that approach to dissect immune mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

  • Montana State University - Bozeman
    Bozeman, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Skyberg, Jerod — Montana State University - Bozeman
  • Study coordinator: Skyberg, Jerod

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.