NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Birth Defects Prevention: How Pregnancy Exposures Shape Birth Outcomes (BD STEPS) for Massachusetts families

Official title: Massachusetts Center for Birth Defects Research and Prevention: Birth Defects Study To Evaluate Pregnancy exposureS (BD STEPS Core and Stillbirth)

Funded at Massachusetts State Dept of Pub Health · NIH-11395055 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A Massachusetts team is studying how pregnancy exposures may influence birth defects to help families reduce risk in future pregnancies.

More Pregnancy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts State Dept of Pub Health
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endFebruary 28, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$641,250
NIH project number5U01DD001300-04
Project IDNIH-11395055 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates include women who are planning pregnancy or are currently pregnant and may have exposure to medications or procedures being studied, as well as their infants for data collection.

Less likely to help

Pregnant individuals whose exposures are not linked to the studied birth defects or who do not participate in data collection may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project builds on the BD-STEPS framework to study factors during pregnancy that might contribute to birth defects. Researchers will use existing and new data from state and national sources to explore how medications, weight-related health factors, and other exposures relate to birth defects. The team emphasizes mentorship and collaboration with local universities to train the next generation of birth defects researchers. Over about 3.5 years, they plan to complete at least seven etiologic studies with results that could inform counseling for women planning pregnancies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could inform safer pregnancy practices and reduce the risk of birth defects for families.

How similar studies have gone: Previous birth defects research has shown that certain exposures during pregnancy are associated with increased risk, supporting the value of continued etiologic studies.

Where this research is happening

  • Massachusetts State Dept of Pub Health
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Yazdy, Mahsa M — Massachusetts State Dept of Pub Health
  • Study coordinator: Yazdy, Mahsa M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Birth Defects Study to Understand Causes of Structural Birth Defects

    A nationwide effort to find how genes and environment combine to cause structural birth defects, with the Arkansas Birth Defects study centers coordinating a pregnancy exposure look-back.

    NIH research Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · Little Rock, United States · NIH-11395048

  • Massachusetts center for birth defects and stillbirth prevention

    This project looks at pregnancy exposures to find things people can avoid to lower the risk of structural birth defects and stillbirth.

    NIH research Massachusetts State Dept of Pub Health · Boston, United States · NIH-11137552

  • Arkansas birth defects and stillbirth center

    Collecting information from pregnant people and families to find pregnancy-related causes of birth defects and stillbirths so future families can be helped.

    NIH research Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · Little Rock, United States · NIH-11136832

  • Investigating pregnancy exposures that may cause birth defects

    This study is looking at ways to help pregnant women reduce the risk of birth defects by understanding how different things during pregnancy can affect their baby's health, and it will also help train new researchers in this important area.

    NIH research Massachusetts State Dept of Pub Health · Boston, United States · NIH-10907400

  • Investigating the causes of birth defects and their long-term effects on health.

    This study is looking at what causes birth defects in babies, hoping to find ways to prevent them, and it’s for families who have been affected by these issues, as well as for moms and their children to help improve their health.

    NIH research Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · Little Rock, United States · NIH-10907398

  • How air pollution during pregnancy affects fetal growth over time

    This study looks at how air pollution affects the growth of babies in the womb during pregnancy, using ultrasound images to track changes over time, and it aims to help expectant parents understand when their babies might be most at risk from pollution.

    NIH research The Emmes Company, LLC · Rockville, United States · NIH-9986964

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.