Apelin and how it helps aging muscles recover

Apelin Signaling in Muscle Regeneration

NIH-funded research University of Maine Orono · NIH-11335629

This work looks at whether boosting a natural protein called apelin can help older muscles heal and stay stronger.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maine Orono NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Orono, United States)
Project IDNIH-11335629 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will use zebrafish as a lab model to mimic aging-related muscle loss and study how apelin affects muscle repair. They will raise or lower apelin levels using drugs and genetic tools, then observe how muscle tissue and repair cells respond. Single-cell RNA sequencing will map how muscle stem cells, blood vessel cells, and immune cells change with apelin signaling. The goal is to find the key signals that could be targeted to slow or reverse age-related muscle wasting.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Older adults with age-related muscle weakness or sarcopenia would be the most likely candidates for future clinical trials based on this research.

Not a fit: People whose muscle problems come from non-aging causes such as genetic muscle diseases or recent traumatic injury may not benefit from apelin-focused approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new treatments to improve muscle repair and reduce age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia) in older adults.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal studies have shown that apelin treatment can improve muscle regeneration in aged animals, but the detailed cellular mechanisms remain novel and under study.

Where this research is happening

Orono, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.