NIH-funded research R01 grant

Anti-Inflammation and Macrophage Fuel Use After a Heart Attack in Diabetes

Official title: Anti-Inflammatory Roles and Macrophage Metabolism of Lactate and Ketones during Myocardial Infarction

Funded at University of Mississippi Med Ctr · NIH-11386392 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how immune cells fuel their activity after a heart attack, especially in people with diabetes, to find new ways to reduce heart damage.

More Myocardial Infarction research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Mississippi Med Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Jackson, United States)
Project startAugust 11, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$584,122
NIH project number5R01HL166737-04
Project IDNIH-11386392 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with or at risk for diabetes who have experienced a heart attack or are at high risk of myocardial injury may be relevant for future translation and trials.

Less likely to help

People without diabetes or those not at risk for heart attack-related heart damage may not benefit from these findings.

What this research studies

If you’ve had a heart attack, your heart’s healing process involves immune cells called macrophages. In diabetes, this healing can go awry and lead to worse heart function. The researchers will study how macrophages use different fuels like lactate and ketones to change from a damaging to a healing state, using advanced metabolic tests in animal models and human-relevant data. The goal is to identify targets that could improve healing and prevent heart failure in diabetic patients. This work could pave the way for new therapies that help the heart recover better after injury.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could lead to new treatments that improve heart healing after a heart attack, especially for people with diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows macrophage metabolism influences healing after heart injury, with potential for translating metabolic targets into therapies.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Mississippi Med Ctr
    Jackson, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mouton, Alan J — University of Mississippi Med Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Mouton, Alan J

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.