NIH-funded research R21 grant

AI-powered MegaPixel tool for rapid bacterial ID in sepsis care

Official title: AI-Driven MegaPixel Digital Melting Platform for Broad-Based Bacterial Identification

Funded at Trustees of Indiana University · NIH-11459351 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new AI-enabled platform aims to identify bloodstream bacteria quickly from patient samples, helping doctors choose the right treatment within hours.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTrustees of Indiana University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bloomington, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$435,875
NIH project number1R21GM167182-01
Project IDNIH-11459351 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with suspected sepsis or bloodstream infections where rapid species-level information could influence treatment decisions.

Less likely to help

Early-stage feasibility research that may not yet translate into immediate patient care for all conditions.

What this research studies

This project explores a high-density single-molecule melting approach to quickly identify bacteria in blood without waiting for culture. It uses a microfluidic chip and a universal 16S primer to generate melting patterns that an AI system may interpret to distinguish species. The goal is to provide rapid, species-level information early in sepsis management to guide antimicrobial choices. The grant funds proof-of-concept work to see if this rapid, culture-free method is feasible. If successful, it could shape faster, more precise treatment for septic patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients with sepsis could receive more targeted antibiotics sooner, potentially reducing mortality and complications.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary work in rapid molecular diagnostics suggests AI-assisted pathogen identification is promising, but this exact approach is novel for single-molecule melting.

Where this research is happening

  • Trustees of Indiana University
    Bloomington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Guan, Weihua — Trustees of Indiana University
  • Study coordinator: Guan, Weihua

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.