NIH-funded research R01 grant

Age-related changes in how brain rhythms during sleep affect memory in older adults

Official title: Age-related changes in spatiotemporal dynamics of propagating neural oscillations during sleep and relations to memory consolidation

Funded at University of Massachusetts Amherst · NIH-11429189 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research looks at how sleep-related brain waves in healthy older adults relate to memory, with a focus on how aging might disrupt this process and contribute to Alzheimer’s-related dementia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hadley, United States)
Project startSeptember 18, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$547,271
NIH project number1R01AG102844-01
Project IDNIH-11429189 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are adults aged 65 and older without diagnosed dementia who are willing to undergo sleep recording and memory tests.

Less likely to help

Results may be less directly beneficial for individuals with advanced dementia or non-AD related sleep disorders.

What this research studies

In this study, researchers will compare how slow brain waves and sleep spindles travel through the brain of healthy young and older adults during the night. They will map the timing and movement of these rhythms to see how they support memory consolidation. The goal is to understand why sleep-dependent memory processing may decline with age and how this might relate to the risk of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias. The work builds on preliminary data to test whether disrupted propagation of sleep rhythms underlies weaker memory performance in older individuals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: A clearer understanding of sleep and memory in aging could guide new strategies to preserve memory and potentially reduce Alzheimer's-related memory problems.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests that sleep oscillations relate to memory, but the specific traveling-wave spatiotemporal dynamics across age groups are not yet clear.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst
    Hadley, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Spencer, Rebecca M C — University of Massachusetts Amherst
  • Study coordinator: Spencer, Rebecca M C

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.