NIH-funded research R01 grant

Aflatoxin exposure and child growth in Guatemala

Official title: Aflatoxin Exposure, Growth Faltering, and the Gut Microbiome among Children in Rural Guatemala

Funded at Arizona State University-Tempe Campus · NIH-11513260 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study in rural Guatemala will track how exposure to aflatoxin relates to growth and gut health in young children.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionArizona State University-Tempe Campus
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Scottsdale, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2023
Project endOctober 31, 2027
Funding year2027
Award (this year)$549,495
NIH project number5R01ES033999-05
Project IDNIH-11513260 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children in rural Guatemala who are between 6-9 and 24-27 months old and whose families agree to participate and follow study visits.

Less likely to help

Children outside the age window or who cannot commit to follow-up may not benefit from the study.

What this research studies

This project follows a group of 185 children aged 6-9 to 24-27 months to see how aflatoxin exposure changes with seasons and diet, and how it might affect height and growth trajectories. Researchers will measure aflatoxin levels in the blood, track growth, and collect diet information over time. They will also perform lab studies using bioreactors to explore how aflatoxin could interact with the gut microbiome and cause inflammation. The goal is to understand mechanisms and temporal patterns so that future interventions can protect child growth.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could guide prevention efforts to reduce aflatoxin exposure and support healthier growth in infants and toddlers.

How similar studies have gone: Prior observational work suggests links between aflatoxin and growth, but this study adds temporal data and mechanistic insight.

Where this research is happening

  • Arizona State University-Tempe Campus
    Scottsdale, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Krajmalnik-Brown, Rosa — Arizona State University-Tempe Campus
  • Study coordinator: Krajmalnik-Brown, Rosa

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.