Research outlook

Where hidradenitis suppurativa treatment is heading

Hidradenitis suppurativa · Updated Nov 13, 2026

Hidradenitis suppurativa causes painful lumps, abscesses and tunnels under the skin in the armpits, groin and other folds. It affects about 1 in 100 people. Three biologic injections are approved, and a wave of pills, creams and new antibodies is in phase 3.

  1. Now

    Nov 2026

    IL-17 blockers work for manyHappened 48% reached 50% response

    Bimekizumab: 48% reached at least a 50% response at 16 weeks.

    48%: reached at least a 50% response at 16 weeks.

    Sonelokimab heads to the FDAHappened 67.2% 75% response, 1 year

    67.2% held a 75% response at a year in VELA trials; an application was planned for 2026.

    67.2%: reached at least a 75% response at 52 weeks.

  2. 6 months

    by May 2027

    First cream resultsPossible

    Two ~575-person phase 3 trials of ruxolitinib cream for milder HS finished in October 2026.

  3. 12 months

    by Nov 2027

    Pills join the optionsPossible

    Povorcitinib, a JAK1 pill, succeeded in phase 3 and has been submitted for approval in Europe.

    IL-1 antibody resultsPossible

    AbbVie's 1,400-person Intrepid trial of lutikizumab finishes December 2026.

  4. 3 years

    by late 2029

    More pill optionsPossible

    Phase 3 trials of remibrutinib (2027) and upadacitinib (2028) test two more pills.

  5. 5 years

    by late 2031

    Treating the gene and skin barrier causesLong shot 8 gene variants

    A gene study of 4,814 people found 8 variants in skin keratin pathways, pointing to new drug targets.

    8: gene variants linked to HS.

Happened Likely Possible Long shot

The research paths

Established

IL-17 antibodies

67.2% 75% response, 1 year
DetailsHide

Bimekizumab approved; sonelokimab next.

WatchFDA decision on sonelokimab.

Rising

Pills (JAK and BTK blockers)

Details and 2 trialsHide

Oral drugs: povorcitinib, upadacitinib, remibrutinib.

WatchPovorcitinib approvals.

Active

New targets and creams

Details and 3 trialsHide

Borrowed from other conditions

From Eczema and vitiligo

Ruxolitinib cream

Phase 3

A JAK cream already approved for two skin conditions.

From Chronic hives

Remibrutinib

Phase 3

A BTK-blocking pill.

Open to join now

See every recruiting HS trial →

When the trials finish

Completion dates the trials registered. Results usually follow 3 to 12 months later.

2026202720282029203020312032Today
Ruxolitinib creamNew targets and creams
Oct 2026
Lutikizumab (Intrepid)New targets and creams
Dec 2026
Targeted antibiotics (ABCESS2)New targets and creams
Feb 2027
Remibrutinib (RECHARGE-2)Pills (JAK and BTK blockers)
Jun 2027
Upadacitinib (Step-Up HS)Pills (JAK and BTK blockers)
Aug 2028

What just happened

Sonelokimab 1-year results

67.2% at a 75% response.

Biologics compared head to head

Network meta-analysis.

Standard treatment today

How to read this page, and sourcesHow to read this page, and sources

See HS trials recruiting now →

Last reviewed 2026-11-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.