Whole-ventricle irradiation for localized basal ganglia germ cell tumors

The Efficacy of Whole-ventricle Irradiation Plus Primary Boost in Patients With Localized Basal Ganglia Germ Cell Tumors: Prospective Phase II Study

Phase 2 Interventional Beijing Tiantan Hospital · NCT05124951

This study is testing a type of radiation treatment for young people with localized brain tumors to see if it helps them live longer and feel better.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages3 Years to 30 Years
SexAll
SponsorBeijing Tiantan Hospital Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Beijing)
Trial IDNCT05124951 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This phase II study evaluates the efficacy and safety of whole-ventricle irradiation (WVI) in patients aged 3 to 30 years with localized basal ganglia germ cell tumors. The primary endpoints include three-year disease-free survival and overall survival rates, alongside assessments of health-related quality of life using standardized questionnaires. The study also aims to identify adverse effects of chemoradiotherapy. By focusing on a specific radiation approach, the study seeks to optimize treatment while minimizing negative impacts on patients' quality of life.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children and young adults aged 3 to 30 years with newly diagnosed unilateral basal ganglia or thalamus germ cell tumors.

Not a fit: Patients with bilateral lesions, synchronous tumors, or those with inadequate organ function may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve survival rates and quality of life for patients with localized basal ganglia germ cell tumors.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been studies on craniospinal and whole-brain irradiation, the specific approach of whole-ventricle irradiation in this context is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Stratum I: germinoma

Inclusion Criteria:

* 3 years ≤ age ≤ 30 years
* Newly diagnosed
* Unilateral basal ganglia/thalamus lesion
* Germinoma:Histologically confirmed; and/or serum and/or CSF beta-HCG elevation (≤50IU/L); AFP negative
* No radiological evidence of additional lesions in the CNS
* Negative CSF cytology test
* Adequate organ function
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Bilateral basal ganglia/ thalamus lesions
* Synchronous pineal or sellar/suprasellar lesion
* Diabetes insipidus
* With extracranial lesion(s)
* Serum/CSF β-HCG \>50IU/L without histology
* Mature teratoma with normal tumor markers
* Inadequate organ function
* Poor compliance

Stratum II: non-germinomatous germ cell tumors

Inclusion Criteria:

* 3 years ≤ age ≤ 30 years
* Newly diagnosed
* Unilateral basal ganglia/thalamus lesion
* NGGCTs: Histologically confirmed; and/or serum and/or CSF AFP elevation; beta-HCG≥500IU/L
* No radiological evidence of additional lesions in the CNS
* Negative CSF cytology test
* Adequate organ function
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Bilateral basal ganglia/ thalamus lesions
* Synchronous pineal or sellar/suprasellar lesion
* Diabetes insipitus
* With extracranial lesion(s)
* 50IU/L\<serum/CSF β-HCG \<500IU/L without histology
* Mature teratoma with normal AFP and β-HCG \<500IU/L
* Inadequate organ function
* Poor compliance

Where this trial is running

Beijing

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Intracranial Germ Cell CNS Tumor, Childhoodintracranial germ cell tumorsbasal gangliaradiotherapytarget volumequality of life
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.