Which parts of the immune system protect adults with major burns from fungal infections

Determining Elements of Anti-Fungal Immunity in BURN Patients

Observational Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · NCT06828458

This research will test whether patterns in patients' immune systems explain why some adults with serious burns develop invasive fungal infections and others do not.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment327 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris Academic / other
Locations1 site (Paris)
Trial IDNCT06828458 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is an observational cohort of adult burn patients admitted within four days of injury with total burn surface area of at least 15%, conducted at Hôpital Saint Louis AP-HP in Paris. Researchers will collect biological samples (blood and related specimens) over the hospital course to measure humoral and cellular antifungal immune responses. Immune profiles will be compared between patients who do and do not develop invasive fungal disease to identify immune features linked to risk. The protocol excludes pregnant patients, those who refuse participation, and patients with orders to limit or stop active therapies.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (≥18 years) with major burns (≥15% total burn surface area) admitted within four days of injury who consent (or whose relatives do) and have health insurance affiliation are eligible.

Not a fit: Patients who are pregnant, who refuse participation, who have a decision to limit or stop active therapies, or who have smaller burns (<15% TBSA) are not eligible and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify immune markers that help predict which burn patients are at high risk for invasive fungal infections and guide preventive or targeted therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous observational cohorts in burn patients have documented high rates of invasive fungal disease and highlighted gaps in understanding antifungal humoral immunity, so this approach builds on prior findings but focuses on a less-studied immune component.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Burn patients

* Adult patients ≥ 18 years old
* Admission \< 4 days following burn injury
* Total burn surface Area ≥ 15%
* Non opposition of the patient or his/her relatives to the research
* Affiliation to social security or any health insurance

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy
* Opposition of the patient or his/her relatives
* Decision not to resuscitate or to limit or stop active therapies

Where this trial is running

Paris

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Burn
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.