Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Observational Ages 1 Year to 17

What factors predict delayed behavior problems in children after procedural sedation

Official title: Predictors of Maladaptive Behaviors in Children Undergoing Procedural Sedation

Run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's · NCT07495826 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test which factors make children aged 1–17 more likely to have delayed behavior problems (such as sleep trouble, anxiety, or aggression) after procedural sedation in emergency departments and dental clinics.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages1 Year to 17 Years
SexAll
Enrollment2145 (estimated)
SponsorLondon Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (London, Ontario and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 18, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2029
Study endsMay 30, 2030
Registry record updatedSeptember 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT07495826 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children and adolescents aged 1–17 undergoing procedural sedation or anxiolysis in participating emergency departments or dental clinics whose caregivers can complete follow-up (English or French as applicable) and have a smartphone for SMS follow-up are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Children whose caregivers lack the required language comprehension, do not have a smartphone for SMS follow-up, cannot complete planned follow-up, or who have been previously enrolled are unlikely to be eligible or to directly benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a multicentre observational study enrolling children aged 1–17 who receive procedural sedation or anxiolysis in emergency departments and dental clinics. Researchers will collect baseline measures including pre-sedation anxiety, pain, and temperament, and record sedative agents used. Caregivers will be contacted after the procedure (including via SMS) to track delayed maladaptive behaviors for up to two weeks and to measure post-sedation pain. The study will model which factors are associated with an increase in negative behaviors and estimate the proportion of children affected.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help clinicians identify children at higher risk for delayed behavioral problems and provide targeted support to reduce symptoms and family disruption.

How similar studies have gone: Small prior studies and literature from inhalational anesthesia have suggested links between younger age, pre-procedural anxiety, and maladaptive behaviors, but evidence is limited and this larger multicentre effort aims to confirm those findings.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Children and adolescents 1-17 years undergoing procedural sedation or anxiolysis with any agent for any indication in the ED and dental clinics

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients where the primary caregiver lacks English or French (if applicable to site) comprehension in the absence of a native language interpreter
* Lack a smartphone able to receive SMS text messages
* Caregiver and/or patient are not available for all of the planned follow-up dates
* Previously enrolled in the study

Where it's running

  • London Health Sciences Centre
    London, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • London Health Sciences Centre
    London, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Naveen Poonai, MD MSc — Western University
  • Study coordinator: Naveen Poonai Principal Investigator
  • Email: naveen.poonai@lhsc.on.ca
  • Phone: 5196945309

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.