Venetoclax plus Azacitidine versus Daunorubicin/Idarubicin plus Cytarabine induction for fit older adults with AML
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial Comparing VA and D/IA Induction Regimens in Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Suitable for Intensive Chemotherapy
Run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China · NCT07132684 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether Venetoclax plus Azacitidine works as well as standard daunorubicin or idarubicin plus cytarabine induction in fit adults aged 55–75 with acute myeloid leukemia.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 55 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 228 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Tianjin) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 31, 2025 |
| Main results expected | August 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | August 30, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | October 26, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07132684 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 55–75 with newly diagnosed AML who are fit for intensive therapy (ECOG 0–2), have adequate organ function, and do not have excluded genetic subtypes or prior induction treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia, AML with RUNX1‑RUNX1T1, CBFB‑MYH11, or BCR‑ABL fusions, relapsed/refractory disease, uncontrolled cardiac disease, severe infections, or major organ dysfunction are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from the interventions tested here.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a multicenter, randomized, controlled phase III trial comparing two induction regimens—Venetoclax plus Azacitidine (VA) versus Daunorubicin or Idarubicin plus Cytarabine (D/IA)—in adults aged 55–75 with newly diagnosed AML who are fit for intensive chemotherapy. Participants are randomized to receive either the lower-intensity VA combination or standard anthracycline‑cytarabine induction, with planned follow-up to compare efficacy and safety outcomes including remission rates and survival. Key eligibility requires ECOG 0–2, adequate organ function, and exclusion of certain genetic subtypes (for example, APL, RUNX1‑RUNX1T1, CBFB‑MYH11, BCR‑ABL) or prior induction chemotherapy. The trial is led by the Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital in Tianjin and enrolls patients at participating centers in China.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the VA regimen could offer a less toxic induction option with similar or better remission and survival outcomes for fit older AML patients.
How similar studies have gone: Venetoclax combined with hypomethylating agents has shown strong responses in older or unfit AML patients, but direct randomized phase III comparisons against intensive anthracycline‑cytarabine induction in fit older adults are limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of AML according to WHO (2022) or ICC criteria. * Age ≥55 and ≤75 years. * ECOG performance status score of 0-2. * Adequate organ function: * Total bilirubin ≤1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN) * AST and ALT ≤2.5× ULN * Serum creatinine \<2× ULN * Cardiac enzymes \<2× ULN * Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF, by echocardiogram) within normal range Signed informed consent by the patient or legal representative. Exclusion Criteria: * Acute promyelocytic leukemia with PML-RARA fusion gene. * AML with RUNX1-RUNX1T1 or CBFB-MYH11 fusion genes. * AML with BCR-ABL fusion gene. * Relapsed or refractory AML (previously treated with induction chemotherapy, but hydroxyurea is allowed). * Concurrent other malignancies requiring treatment. * Active cardiac disease (e.g., uncontrolled angina, recent myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmias, uncontrolled heart failure, LVEF below normal). * Severe infectious diseases (e.g., untreated tuberculosis, pulmonary aspergillosis). * Other conditions deemed unsuitable by the investigator.
Where it's running
-
Blood Diseases Hospital
Tianjin, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Hui Wei, MD — Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
- Study coordinator: Hui Wei, MD
- Email: weihui@ihcams.ac.cn
- Phone: 13132507161
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Quality-of-life–guided red blood cell transfusions for people with refractory MDS or AML
We test whether using routine EQ-5D-5L quality-of-life scores to decide when to give red blood cell transfusions can safely reduce the number of transfusions for adults with refractory MDS or AML who are receiving only palliative care.
-
Post-remission treatments for MRD-positive adult AML
This study will try different drug regimens to see if they help people aged 14 and older with AML who are in remission but still MRD-positive stay relapse-free and live longer.
-
Venetoclax plus a short (3-day) decitabine schedule for untreated elderly or unfit adults with AML
This trial will see if venetoclax combined with a short (3-day) decitabine course helps people with newly diagnosed AML who are elderly or cannot receive standard chemotherapy.
-
Observational study of older patients with acute myeloid leukemia receiving intensive treatment
This study looks at older patients with acute myeloid leukemia to see how well intensive treatment works for them and what factors might affect their recovery and survival.
-
Using eganelisib alone and with cytarabine for treating relapsed/refractory AML
This study is testing if a new drug called eganelisib, used alone or with another drug called cytarabine, can help people with relapsed or hard-to-treat acute myeloid leukemia feel better.
-
Real-world outcomes for adults with AML treated with new drugs (BoxTrial)
This project will follow adults with AML treated in routine care across Italy to see how new approved drugs and combinations perform over at least two years.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.