Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 100

Variability in microwave ablation size for liver tumors

Official title: Variability of Microwave Ablation Volume Based on Clinical, Radiological, Biological, and Tissue Factors : a Retrospective Study

Run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France · NCT07413640 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will see if patient and tumor features change the size and shape of microwave ablation zones in adults treated for liver tumors.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 100 Years
SexAll
Enrollment90 (estimated)
SponsorCentral Hospital, Nancy, France
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 2, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 21, 2026
Trial IDNCT07413640 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults undergoing percutaneous hepatic microwave ablation at CHRU Nancy who have manufacturer planned ablation data and available contrast-enhanced follow-up imaging between 1 and 4 months are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients without manufacturer planned-volume data, without adequate post-procedure contrast imaging, or who had repeat treatment/reoperation on the same lesion are unlikely to benefit from the study findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an observational study of adults treated with percutaneous microwave ablation for one or more liver lesions at a single center. Planned ablation dimensions from manufacturer tables will be compared with ablation size measured on immediate post-procedure CT and on CT or MRI at 6–12 weeks, accounting for expected tissue shrinkage. The analysis will examine patient-related factors (liver fibrosis, steatosis, portal flow) and tumor-related factors (location, histology, prior treatments) to explain differences between planned and actual ablation volumes. Cases with missing manufacturer data, repeat treatments on the same lesion during the same session, or without suitable follow-up imaging will be excluded.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help clinicians better predict ablation zones and personalize planning to reduce under-treatment or unnecessary damage to healthy liver.

How similar studies have gone: Retrospective reports have documented discrepancies between planned and actual ablation sizes, but prospective, systematic quantification that accounts for both patient and tumor factors remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult patients
* Treated with percutaneous hepatic microwave ablation under CT or ultrasound guidance
* Adult treated for one or more liver lesions
* Patients with available follow-up imaging

Exclusion Criteria:

* Two treatment cycles on the same lesion during the same session.
* Reoperation on the same lesion.
* Planned volume not available (no manufacturer data, not specified in the surgical report).
* No control imaging injected between 1 and 4 months post-procedure.
* Final ablation volume not measurable (e.g., artifacts, no injection on MRI).
* No definitive diagnosis of the nature of the tumor on imaging and no histology available.

Where it's running

  • CHRU Nancy
    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.