Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 4 and up

Validation of respiratory rate measurement from the plethysmography waveform

Official title: Respiration From Pleth Validation

Run by Philips Clinical & Medical Affairs Global · NCT07449715 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test tries to see if Philips' algorithm can accurately measure breathing rate from pulse oximeter waveforms in hospitalized adults and children.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages4 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment113 (estimated)
SponsorPhilips Clinical & Medical Affairs Global
Industry-sponsored
Locations2 sites (Durham, North Carolina and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 6, 2026
Main results expectedMay 25, 2026
Study endsMay 25, 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT07449715 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adult and pediatric inpatients who are breathing on their own, fall within the sensors' weight ranges, and can wear the SpO2 and capnography sensors during a single hospital visit.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are mechanically ventilated or not breathing spontaneously, those outside the device weight ranges, or those unable to tolerate the sensors are unlikely to benefit from this validation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective, multicenter observational project enrolls adult and pediatric inpatients who are spontaneously breathing and undergoing routine spot-check vital signs. Age- and weight-appropriate Philips SpO2 sensors (finger, nasal alar, ear) are placed while capnography (sidestream etCO2 with oral/nasal cannula) is recorded as the reference standard; 20-minute plethysmography and capnography recordings are collected per applicable sensor with a 5-minute spot-check window on the finger sensor. Manual respiratory rate is recorded once, waveform data are clinician-annotated, and algorithm outputs are not used for clinical care. The pleth-derived respiratory rate from the Philips RfP algorithm is compared to capnography to determine accuracy, mean bias, precision, and time to first valid respiratory-rate value.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the RfP algorithm could give accurate, noninvasive respiratory rate readings from standard SpO2 sensors and enable more continuous monitoring without extra equipment.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has shown plethysmography-derived respiratory rate is feasible and small validation studies reported promising accuracy, but broader commercial algorithm validation remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adult Participants (defined as aged 18 years or older): Willing and able to understand and provide written informed consent
2. UK Pediatric subjects:

   * Aged 16 years and older willing and able to understand and provide written informed consent
   * Aged 4-15 years and their legal guardians willing and able to understand and provide written informed consent/assent
3. US Pediatric Participants: aged 4 to 17 years and their parent/legal guardian are willing and able to understand and provide written informed assent/consent
4. Participant weight is within intended use of at least one SpO2 sensor under test as time of enrollment.

   * M1191T, adult participants \> 50 kg
   * M1192A, pediatric participants 15-50 kg
   * Nasal Alar Sensor, adult and pediatric participants ≥ 15 kg
   * M1194A, adult and pediatric participants \> 40 kg
5. Willing and able to wear study devices for the entirety of study procedures
6. Undergoing regular spot-check measurements as per the site's standard of care

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Palliative patients
2. Patients with tremors, cardiac pacemakers, or known atrial fibrillation
3. Patients receiving oxygen supplementation at the time of study participation
4. Critically ill patients with severe physiological instability
5. Pregnant and/or lactating patients (self-reported)
6. Injury, wounds, and/or physical malformation of any sensor application site (e.g., fingers, nose, ear)
7. Self-reported severe contact allergies to standard adhesives, latex, and/or other materials found in pulse oximetry sensors
8. Unwillingness or inability to remove colored nail polish or artificial nails from the application site
9. Unwillingness or inability to remove foreign objects, such as nose and/or ear jewelry from sensor application sites
10. Nail fungus on application site
11. Severe dermatitis or hyperkeratosis (e.g. ichthyosis) at sensor application site

Where it's running

  • Duke University Hospital
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ysbyty Gwynedd
    Bangor, Gwynedd, United Kingdom
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.