Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Using tiny blood particles to detect and track ATTR heart amyloidosis

Official title: ATTR Amyloid Cardiomyopathy: Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles as Potential Disease Stratifiers and Prognostic Biomarkers

Run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital · NCT07314268 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether tiny blood particles called extracellular vesicles can help detect and track transthyretin (ATTR) amyloid cardiomyopathy in people with or at risk for ATTR.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment70 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (São Paulo, São Paulo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 18, 2024
Main results expectedMay 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT07314268 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal participants are adults (18+) with confirmed transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis, people with hereditary ATTR (predominantly neurologic), genotype-positive individuals without symptoms, and healthy volunteers willing to undergo blood draws and cardiac imaging as needed.

Probably not a fit

Patients with other major cardiac conditions (for example severe coronary artery disease or significant valvular disease) or those unable to attend imaging visits or provide informed consent are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective observational study will enroll 70 adults divided into four groups: ATTR-CM with myocardial dysfunction, hereditary ATTR with mainly neurologic involvement, genotype-positive individuals without symptoms, and healthy controls. All participants will provide blood for isolation and molecular profiling of extracellular vesicles (EVs), and participants with cardiac involvement will receive standardized echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and nuclear imaging when indicated. Investigators will compare EV protein and molecular signatures with imaging findings, clinical status, and laboratory measures to determine whether EVs reflect early cardiac involvement or disease progression. The aim is to identify minimally invasive EV biomarkers to improve timely diagnosis and risk stratification in ATTR-CM.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to a simple blood-based test that detects ATTR cardiac involvement earlier and helps guide treatment decisions.

How similar studies have gone: Early EV biomarker studies in other cardiac and systemic diseases have shown promise, but applying EV profiling specifically to ATTR-CM is relatively novel and not yet clinically validated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult patients aged 18 years or older;
* Confirmed diagnosis of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (TTR-CA), with or without myocardial dysfunction, according to established diagnostic criteria;
* Willingness to comply with study procedures and requirements;
* Ability to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of other significant cardiac conditions that may interfere with study outcomes, such as severe coronary artery disease or major valvular disease;
* Inability to provide informed consent or to participate in the required clinical assessments and examinations.

Where it's running

  • Instituto do Coracao, HCFMUSP
    São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.