Using Tacrolimus and Indomethacin to Prevent Pancreatitis After ERCP
Official title: A Randomized Trial Comparing Rectal Indomethacin Alone Versus a Combination of Rectal Indomethacin and Oral Tacrolimus for Post-ERCP Pancreatitis Prophylaxis
Run by Johns Hopkins University · NCT05252754 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if taking a medication called tacrolimus before a procedure to remove bile duct stones can help prevent pancreatitis in patients.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 4874 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Johns Hopkins University Academic / other |
| Locations | 5 sites (Baltimore, Maryland and 4 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 18, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2026 |
| Registry record updated | December 9, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT05252754 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are scheduled to undergo ERCP and can provide informed consent.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with chronic pancreatitis, recent acute pancreatitis, or those with contraindications to tacrolimus or NSAIDs may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates whether administering oral tacrolimus before endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can reduce the risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis. The study compares the effectiveness of tacrolimus combined with rectal indomethacin against a placebo in patients undergoing ERCP. Given the high incidence and cost burden of post-ERCP pancreatitis, this trial aims to explore a novel approach targeting the underlying mechanisms of this complication. The study will enroll patients who meet specific eligibility criteria and will be conducted at multiple locations, including Johns Hopkins Hospital and facilities in India.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the incidence of post-ERCP pancreatitis, improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs.
How similar studies have gone: While some studies have explored preventative measures for post-ERCP pancreatitis, the use of tacrolimus in this context is a novel approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Any patient who is undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) at any of the participating centers, is at least 18 years old and provides informed consent can be included in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Unwillingness or inability to consent for the study. * Pregnancy * Breastfeeding mother * Chronic calcific pancreatitis * ERCP for biliary stent exchange or removal * ERCP in a patient with prior biliary sphincterotomy, but without anticipated pancreatogram. * Biliary intervention in a patient with pancreas divisum. * Standard contraindications to tacrolimus or NSAID use. * Current tacrolimus or immune modulator use. * Chronic kidney disease with glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 30 or acute kidney injury. * Absence of rectum. * Acute pancreatitis within 30 days of ERCP. * Pancreatic head malignancy. * Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction (Type 3).
Where it's running
-
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Asian Institute of Gastroenterology
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India Recruiting -
Apollo Multispecialty Hospitals,
Kolkata, West Bengal, India Not yet recruiting -
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
Chandigarh, India Not yet recruiting -
Singapore General Hospital
Singapore, Singapore Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Venkata S. Akshintala, M.D. — Johns Hopkins University
- Study coordinator: Venkata S. Akshintala, M.D.
- Email: vakshin1@jhmi.edu
- Phone: +1 (410) 614-6708
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Can a rectal NSAID alone prevent pancreatitis after ERCP instead of also placing a pancreatic duct stent?
This trial will see if giving a rectal NSAID by itself prevents pancreatitis after ERCP in high-risk adults as well as giving both a rectal NSAID and a pancreatic duct stent.
-
Using intravenous fluids to prevent pancreatitis after ERCP procedures
This study tests if different types of intravenous fluids can help prevent pancreatitis in patients undergoing ERCP procedures.
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Understanding genetic and pharmacokinetic factors in post-ERCP pancreatitis
This study is trying to find out how genetic factors and how the body processes medications affect the risk of developing pancreatitis after a specific procedure called ERCP.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.