Using stem cells from umbilical cords to treat perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease patients
Official title: A Phase I Study of the Safety of Allogeneic Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (UC-MSCs) for Perianal Fistulas in Patients With Crohn's Disease
Run by CryoCord Sdn Bhd · NCT05039411 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if injections of stem cells from umbilical cords can safely help people with Crohn's disease heal complex perianal fistulas.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 5 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | CryoCord Sdn Bhd Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | infliximab |
| Locations | 1 site (Kuala Lumpur) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2022 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | May 11, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT05039411 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older with perianal fistulas related to Crohn's disease that have not responded to conventional medical therapies.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have active infections or certain co-morbidities may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety of allogeneic human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) administered via injection for treating complex perianal fistulas in patients suffering from Crohn's disease. The study will involve five participants who will receive a total of 60 million UC-MSCs injected around the fistula tract over five visits, with intervals of 6 to 12 weeks between injections. The primary objective is to demonstrate safety, while secondary objectives include assessing the efficacy of the treatment in improving fistula complications and promoting healing. Regular follow-up examinations will be conducted to monitor patient progress throughout the study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a novel and effective option for patients with complex perianal fistulas associated with Crohn's disease.
How similar studies have gone: While the use of UC-MSCs in treating perianal fistulas is a relatively novel approach, similar studies involving stem cell therapies have shown promising results in other conditions.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult men and women age 18 years and above. * Diagnosis of perianal fistulae associated with Crohn's disease refractory to medical therapy. * Presence of perianal fistula(s) with a maximum of 2 internal openings and a maximum of 3 external openings based on clinical assessment. * Fit for surgery. Exclusion Criteria: * Informed consent refusal. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding women. * Current diagnosis of active cancer or remission for less than 5 years. * Evidence of active sepsis or significant localised infection. * Patients with HIV, HBV, HCV or treponema infection, whether active or latent. * Patients with documented allergies. * Patients who have received infliximab or any other biologics in the 4 weeks before the cell treatment administration. * Patients currently receiving, or having received within 1 month prior to enrollment into this clinical trial, any investigational drug. * Patients with any other co-morbidity/ co-pathologies which is deemed as contraindication to stem cells infusion (infection, administration of steroids).
Where it's running
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University of Malaya Medical Centre
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: April Camilla Roslani, Prof. Dr. — Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya
- Study coordinator: April Camilla Roslani, Prof. Dr.
- Email: april@ummc.edu.my
- Phone: +603-7949 2050
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Risankizumab for Refractory Perianal Fistulizing Crohn's Disease
This study tests whether risankizumab can help people with Crohn’s disease who have draining perianal fistulas not responding to other treatments.
-
Perianal disease and its impact on sexual life
This project will see how chronic perianal conditions (like fistulas, perianal Crohn’s, or pilonidal disease) affect sexual function and self‑esteem in adults who can complete Greek questionnaires.
-
ECMT-100 ECM hydrogel to close high transsphincteric anorectal fistulas
This trial tests a mucoadhesive ECM hydrogel (ECMT-100) placed into the fistula tract to try to close high transsphincteric anorectal fistulas in adults who have had a seton in place.
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BioHealx device long-term follow-up for closing anal fistulas
This study will see if the BioHealx implant can close and keep closed anal fistulas in adults with a single continuous fistula who have had a draining seton.
-
DB-3Q extracellular vesicle therapy for perianal Crohn's fistulas
This Phase 2 test uses DB-3Q, a treatment made from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles, to see if it can heal active perianal fistulas in adults with Crohn's disease who haven't responded to other treatments.
-
Comparing collagen paste and mucosal advancement flap for treating fistula-in-ano
This study tests whether using collagen paste or surgery works better for healing high anal fistulas while keeping the anal sphincter functioning well.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.