Using stem cell transplants for AML patients in first remission under 60 years old

Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial for Evaluation the Role of Allo-HSCT in the First Complete Remission, MRD-negative After the First Course, in Patients With AML Under the Age of 60 Years

Not applicable Interventional National Research Center for Hematology, Russia · NCT05339204

This study is testing if stem cell transplants can help younger patients with acute myeloid leukemia who are in their first remission live longer and healthier lives.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment75 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 59 Years
SexAll
SponsorNational Research Center for Hematology, Russia Research network
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, Fludarabine
Locations1 site (Moscow)
Trial IDNCT05339204 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are in their first complete remission and are under 60 years of age. Patients are categorized into three groups based on specific genetic markers and treatment regimens, including '7+3', 'FLAG', and maintenance therapies. The study aims to assess the minimal residual disease (MRD) status after initial treatments and determine the best subsequent treatment approach based on MRD negativity. The trial is designed to evaluate the potential benefits of allo-HSCT in improving long-term outcomes for these patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are newly diagnosed AML patients aged 18 to 59 years who have not received prior chemotherapy.

Not a fit: Patients with relapsed or refractory AML, or those with specific genetic abnormalities not included in the study, may not benefit from this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly improve survival rates and quality of life for AML patients in their first remission.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with allo-HSCT in similar patient populations, indicating a potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Newly diagnosed, previously untreated AML;
2. Age from 18 to 59 years;
3. Somatic status - ECOG \< 3.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. previous chemotherapy for AML;
2. pregnancy;
3. relapses and refractory forms of AML;
4. acute promyelocytic leukemia;
5. blast crisis of chronic myeloid leukemia;
6. de novo AML with t(9;22);
7. AML transformed from MDS or MPN after treatment, for which a different protocol is provided;
8. Blastoid plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasia (with the exception of cases when a small population of plasmacytoid dendritic progenitors is detected in the leukemic neoplasia).
9. Undifferentiated acute leukemia

Where this trial is running

Moscow

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions AMLAML, MRD, allo-HSCT, CR1, adult
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.