Using spinal cord stimulation to activate brown fat for weight loss and diabetes management

Brown Adipose Tissue Activation by Spinal Cord Stimulation

Not applicable Interventional Oregon Health and Science University · NCT04326192

This study is testing if spinal cord stimulation can help people with obesity and Type 2 diabetes by activating fat that burns calories to promote weight loss and better diabetes control.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment10 (estimated)
Ages21 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorOregon Health and Science University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Portland, Oregon)
Trial IDNCT04326192 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the potential of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) to activate brown adipose tissue (BAT) metabolism, which may lead to weight loss and improved management of Type 2 diabetes. Participants who are already planning to undergo SCS for pain will be monitored using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) to assess BAT activation. The research aims to explore a novel therapeutic approach that could provide significant benefits for individuals struggling with obesity and diabetes. This proof-of-concept study is being conducted at Oregon Health and Science University.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 21-70 with persistent neuropathic leg and back pain who are planning to undergo spinal cord stimulation for pain relief.

Not a fit: Patients who are not considering spinal cord stimulation for pain or have a BMI outside the range of 25-45 will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could offer a new treatment option for weight loss and better control of Type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: While the concept of using spinal cord stimulation for metabolic activation is novel, previous studies have shown promise in related areas of research.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age: 21-70 years
2. Persistent neuropathic leg and back pain
3. Subjects who are already planning to undergo SCS for pain
4. Subjects who have not received a prior SCS trial for pain
5. Subjects with a BMI of 25-45, using formula; weight (lb) / \[height (in)\]2 x 703

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Not considering SCS for pain
2. Forensic patient
3. Taking beta blockers
4. Weight change \> 5% within last 3 months
5. Habitual tobacco use
6. Habitual excessive alcohol use
7. Pregnancy
8. Decisionally impaired adults
9. Children
10. Neonates
11. Subjects with a BMI of \<25 or \>45

Where this trial is running

Portland, Oregon

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Pain, BackObesity, MorbidType 2 DiabetesObesityDiabetes
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.