Using specialized T-cells to treat adenovirus infections in patients with immune deficiencies
Official title: A Pilot Study in the Treatment of Refractory Adenovirus (ADV) Infection With Related Donor ADV Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes (ADV-CTLs)in Children, Adolescents and Young Adult Recipients
Run by New York Medical College · NCT03266627 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether special T-cells can help children, teens, and young adults with weak immune systems who have ongoing adenovirus infections after organ transplants.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 1 Month to 79 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 20 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | New York Medical College Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | prednisone |
| Locations | 10 sites (Los Angeles, California and 9 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 1, 2018 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT03266627 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include children, adolescents, and young adults with persistent adenovirus infections post-transplant and primary immune deficiencies.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not have adenovirus infections or those who are not post-transplant may not benefit from this treatment.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to administer adenovirus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes to children, adolescents, and young adults suffering from refractory adenovirus infections following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or solid organ transplantation. The T-cells are manufactured using the Miltenyi CliniMACS Prodigy Cytokine Capture System and are intended for patients who have persistent adenovirus infections despite antiviral therapy. The study focuses on patients with primary immune deficiencies or those who have undergone solid organ transplants and are experiencing severe symptoms related to adenovirus.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve outcomes for patients with refractory adenovirus infections, potentially saving lives and enhancing recovery.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies utilizing T-cell therapies for viral infections have shown promise, indicating potential success for this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
1. Patients with Adenovirus infections post allogeneic HSCT, with primary immunodeficiencies or post solid organ transplant with:
* Increasing or persistent quantitative ADV RT-PCR DNA copies despite two weeks of appropriate anti-viral therapy and/or
* clinical symptoms attributed to adenovirus, including pneumonitis, hemorrhagic cystitis, colitis, hepatitis AND/OR
* Medical intolerance to anti-viral therapies including:
* grade 2 renal insufficiency secondary to cidofovir Consent: Written informed consent given (by patient or legal representative) prior to any study-related procedures.
Performance Status \> 30% (Lansky \< 16 yrs and Karnofsky \> 16 yrs) Age: 0.1 to 79 years
Females of childbearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test
2. Donor Eligibility Related donor available with a T-cell response to the viral MACS® GMP PepTivator antigen(s) of adenovirus.
a. Third Party Related Allogeneic Donor: If original donor is not available or does not have a T-cell response: third party allogeneic donor (family donor \> 1 HLA A, B, DR match to recipient) with a T-cell response at least to the viral MACS® GMP PepTivator antigen(s) of adenovirus.
AND Allogeneic donor disease screening is complete similar to hematopoietic stem cell donors (Appendix 1).
AND Obtained informed consents by donor or donor legally authorized representative prior to donor collection.
3. Patient exclusion criteria:
A patient meeting any of the following criteria is not eligible for the present study:
. Patient with acute GVHD \> grade 2 or extensive chronic GVHD at the time of CTL infusion Patient receiving steroids (\>0.5 mg/kg prednisone equivalent) at the time of CTL infusion Patient treated with donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) within 4 weeks prior to CTL infusion Patient with poor performance status determined by Karnofsky (patients \>16 years) or Lansky (patients ≤16 years) score ≤30% Concomitant enrollment in another experimental clinical trial investigating the treatment of refractory adenovirus infection(s) Any medical condition which could compromise participation in the study according to the investigator's assessment Known HIV infection Female patient of childbearing age who is pregnant or breast-feeding or not willing to use an effective method of birth control during study treatment.
Known hypersensitivity to iron dextran Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol or unable to give informed consent.
Known human anti-mouse antibodies
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Where it's running
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Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
University of California San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
University of Colorado Denver
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States Recruiting -
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting
Show 4 more locations
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Nationwide Children's Hosptial
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Medical College of Wisconsin/Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States Recruiting -
Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Mitchell Cairo, MD — New York Medical College
- Study coordinator: Mitchell Cairo, MD
- Email: mitchell_cairo@nymc.edu
- Phone: 914-594-2150
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Family-donor viral CTLs plus standard care vs standard care alone for refractory ADV or CMV infection after stem cell transplant
This study tests whether using family-donor virus-specific CTLs in addition to usual treatment helps children, teens, and young adults with hard-to-treat CMV or adenovirus infections after a stem cell transplant.
-
R-MVST cell therapy for viral infections in children and young adults
This will try giving rapidly generated virus-specific T cells (R-MVST) to children and young adults whose weakened immune systems have recurrent or treatment-resistant infections with EBV, CMV, adenovirus, or BK virus.
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Partially HLA-matched virus-specific T-cell therapy for adenovirus, CMV, or EBV in immunocompromised patients
This will try partially matched virus-specific T cells to treat adenovirus, CMV, or EBV infections in people whose immune systems are weakened after stem-cell or organ transplants or other immunodeficiencies.
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Using donor T-cells to treat viral infections after stem cell transplantation
This study is testing if special immune cells from related donors can help patients who had a stem cell transplant fight off viral infections like CMV and ADV.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.