Using Pharmacoscopy to improve treatment for relapsed/refractory AML

Pharmacoscopy-guided Clinical Standard-of-care in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia, a Randomized Phase-2 Clinical Trial

PHASE2 · ETH Zurich · NCT06138990

This study is trying out a new method called Pharmacoscopy to see if it can help doctors choose better treatments for adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

Quick facts

PhasePHASE2
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment88 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorETH Zurich (other)
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations2 sites (Bern, Canton of Bern and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06138990 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Pharmacoscopy, a functional precision medicine platform, in guiding treatment decisions for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). By comparing standard-of-care treatment selection with and without the use of Pharmacoscopy, the trial seeks to determine if this innovative approach can enhance patient outcomes. Eligible participants are adults aged 18-70 who are considered suitable for intensive chemotherapy and have provided informed consent. The study is designed as a randomized and controlled trial to provide robust evidence of the benefits of this method.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18-70 with relapsed or refractory AML who are eligible for intensive chemotherapy.

Not a fit: Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia or those not eligible for intensive chemotherapy may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved treatment outcomes and survival rates for patients with relapsed/refractory AML.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of Pharmacoscopy is a novel approach, similar functional precision medicine strategies have shown promise in other studies, indicating potential for success.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria

* Patient with refractory or relapsed AML according to ELN2022 criteria.
* Age 18-70 years.
* Considered to be eligible for intensive chemotherapy.
* Written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

* Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with PML-RARA or one of the other pathognomonic variant fusion genes/chromosome translocations.
* Blast crisis after chronic myeloid leukemia (CML).
* Considered not eligible for intensive chemotherapy.
* Condition of the patient does not allow to wait for PCY results (patient requires immediate treatment).
* PCY not working / patient sample did not pass the QC steps of PCY.
* Any other serious underlying medical, psychiatric, psychological, familial or geographical condition, which in the judgment of the principal investigator may interfere with the project or affect patient compliance.
* Legal incompetence or Subjects lacking capacity to provide informed consent.
* Participation in a clinical trial with an investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present investigation.

Where this trial is running

Bern, Canton of Bern and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: AML, Adult, relapsed / refractory AML, Pharmacoscopy, Functional precision medicine

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.