Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Using patients' own skin cells to create thicker skin for better wound healing

Official title: Feasibility Study for Fibroblast Autologous Skin Grafts: Biopsy of Skin Fibroblasts, Expansion in Cell Therapy Core, Topical Injection of Fibroblasts, and Subsequent Removal of Graft for Laboratory Studies.

Run by Johns Hopkins University · NCT01964859 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using a patient's own skin cells to make thicker skin can help improve healing and protect areas of the body that are at risk of breakdown, especially for those with amputations and prosthetics.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorJohns Hopkins University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Baltimore, Maryland)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 7, 2015
Main results expectedDecember 2, 2027
Study endsNovember 1, 2028
Registry record updatedJune 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT01964859 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are healthy adults aged 18 to 65 with no significant skin abnormalities.

Probably not a fit

Patients with existing skin conditions or those unable to comply with study procedures may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to explore the feasibility of transforming normal skin into thicker skin similar to that found on the palms and soles. Investigators will extract autologous skin fibroblasts from a participant's palm or sole, multiply these cells in a laboratory, and then inject them into a different skin area, such as the buttock. The goal is to assess whether these grafts can induce a change in skin properties, potentially improving skin resilience for individuals with amputations and prosthetics. This innovative approach could provide new solutions for managing skin breakdown in vulnerable areas.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly enhance skin durability for patients with amputations, reducing complications and improving quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using autologous skin cells is promising, this specific application is novel and has not been extensively tested in previous studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* May be male or female
* Must be between 18 years and 65 years of age
* In the opinion of the investigator, must be medically able to undergo the administration of study material determined by laboratory tests obtained within 7 days before baseline for which the investigator identified no clinically significant abnormality.
* Be able to comprehend the informed consent document and provide consent for participation
* Females of childbearing potential must:

  * have a negative pregnancy test at screening
  * agree to not become pregnant or breastfeed for the period of the study through 1 month after completion of the study
  * be willing to use a reliable form of contraception during the study
* Have healthy skin as determined by the PI or study Nurse Practitioner.
* Be willing and able to comply with the scheduled visits, biopsy/injection procedures, wound care instructions treatment plan, and other study procedures for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Having received any investigational drug within 30 days prior to study entry
* An allergy history to any study materials including local anesthetic, dimethyl sulfoxide, human albumin, or bovine constituents, or hetastarch
* Pregnant, lactating, or trying to become pregnant
* A history of keloid formation
* An active nonhealing wound
* Having a significant medical history that the investigator feels is not safe for study participation (for example, some forms of autoimmune conditions, metastatic cancer, infectious diseases such as HIV, Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) I/II, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C). Biopsies taken from individuals with infections that are not allowed to enter the cell therapy core will make it such that these individuals cannot participate.
* Specifically we will exclude those with autoimmune diseases affecting the skin such as lupus.
* Having current skin diseases (i.e. extreme and active eczema, psoriasis, lichen planus) that the investigator feels is not safe for study participation
* A diagnosis of uncontrolled diabetes
* Active smoker during the study
* We will also exclude those who are on chronic immunosuppressive therapies such as oral steroids, but also those on chronic topical steroids in the area of investigation.
* Known bovine or meat sensitivity or severe allergies manifested by anaphylaxis to any product
* Known bleeding disorder

Where it's running

  • Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Dermatology Department
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Luis Garza, MD, PhD — Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Ruizhi Wang
  • Email: rwang53@jhmi.edu
  • Phone: 410-502-7546

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.