Using oral dydrogesterone to support pregnancy in natural cycle frozen embryo transfers

A Randomized Double Blind Controlled Comparison of Oral Dydrogesterone as Luteal Phase Support in Natural Cycle Frozen-thawed Embryo Transfer

Phase 3 Interventional The University of Hong Kong · NCT03859921

This study is testing if taking a pill called dydrogesterone can help women under 43 who are having frozen embryo transfers have a better chance of a successful pregnancy.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment716 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 42 Years
SexFemale
SponsorThe University of Hong Kong Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hong Kong, Hong Kong)
Trial IDNCT03859921 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This randomized double-blinded controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of oral dydrogesterone in increasing live birth rates during natural frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles. Women undergoing FET at the University of Hong Kong-Queen Mary Hospital will be randomly assigned to receive either oral dydrogesterone or a placebo for two weeks following ovulation. The study will monitor the outcomes of these treatments to determine if dydrogesterone provides a significant benefit in supporting pregnancy. The trial focuses on women under 43 years of age who are undergoing FET with thawed embryos.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are women under 43 years old who are undergoing frozen embryo transfer with early cleavage embryos or blastocysts.

Not a fit: Patients who require hormonal replacement cycles, use donor oocytes or embryos, or have not corrected hydrosalpinx prior to FET may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve live birth rates for women undergoing natural cycle frozen embryo transfers.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with similar approaches, suggesting that dydrogesterone may enhance pregnancy outcomes in assisted reproductive technologies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age of women \<43 years at the time of stimulated IVF
* Replacing early cleavage embryos or blastocysts after thawing

Exclusion Criteria:

* Requiring hormonal replacement cycles
* Use of donor oocytes or embryos
* Undergoing preimplantation genetic testing
* Presence of hydrosalpinx not corrected surgically prior to FET
* Refusal to join the study

Where this trial is running

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Subfertility
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.