Using neurofeedback to enhance memory in people with mild cognitive impairment

Enhancing Gamma Band Response in Mild Cognitive Impairment to Improve Working Memory

Not applicable Interventional University of California, San Diego · NCT04566900

This study is testing if a special type of brain training called gamma-neurofeedback can help improve memory in people with mild cognitive impairment.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment112 (estimated)
Ages50 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of California, San Diego Academic / other
Locations1 site (La Jolla, California)
Trial IDNCT04566900 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of gamma-neurofeedback (G-NFB) in improving working memory among individuals diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either G-NFB or a placebo neurofeedback treatment over 12 weeks, with sessions occurring twice a week. Cognitive assessments will be conducted every four weeks to evaluate memory and other cognitive functions, both during and after the intervention period. The study aims to determine if targeted neurofeedback can positively influence cognitive decline associated with MCI.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment who are living independently and can provide informed consent.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions such as frontal temporal dementia, recent strokes, or those on certain medications affecting cognitive function may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could slow the progression of cognitive decline in patients with mild cognitive impairment.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promise in using neurofeedback for cognitive enhancement, suggesting potential for success in this novel application.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Meet criteria for mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
2. Living independently.
3. Literate in English.
4. Competent to participate in the informed consent process and provide voluntary informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Frontal temporal dementia
2. Active alcohol or substance use disorder within the past year.
3. Brain cancer
4. Stroke within the last 2 years
5. Anti-epileptic medication
6. Prior head injury involving loss of consciousness
7. Seizure disorder
8. Use of medications likely to affect cognitive function (cf. donepezil, memantine). We will not exclude for other medications but will examine their effects and include medications as covariates as appropriate (e.g., presence v. absence; anticholinergic load).
9. The potential benefits of the study do not outweigh the potential risks of the study, as determined by the PI.

Where this trial is running

La Jolla, California

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Mild Cognitive Impairmentneurofeedback
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.