Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Using music therapy to reduce pain and anxiety during early pregnancy loss procedures

Official title: The Efficacy of Music as an Adjunct Analgesic in Reducing Pain and Anxiety During Ultrasound-guided Manual Vacuum Aspiration (USG-MVA): A Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Chinese University of Hong Kong · NCT04708808 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if music therapy can help reduce pain and anxiety for women undergoing a procedure for early pregnancy loss.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment176 (estimated)
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hong Kong, Shatin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 16, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 30, 2026
Study endsDecember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT04708808 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are women aged 18 and older who are hospitalized for termination of a first trimester pregnancy under local anesthesia.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are minors, have hearing impairments, or are on anxiolytics and analgesics prior to the procedure may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effectiveness of music therapy as an adjunct to pain management during ultrasound-guided manual vacuum aspiration (USG-MVA) for early pregnancy loss. The aim is to determine if music can help reduce anxiety and pain perception in women undergoing this procedure, which is typically performed under local anesthesia. Participants will be randomized to receive either music therapy or standard care during the procedure, with outcomes measured in terms of pain scores and overall satisfaction. The study builds on previous findings that suggest psychological factors significantly influence pain experiences during medical procedures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved pain management and patient satisfaction during early pregnancy loss procedures.

How similar studies have gone: While music therapy has been explored in various medical contexts, this specific application in USG-MVA is novel and has not been previously tested in randomized controlled trials.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women 18 years old or above
* hospitalized for termination of first trimester pregnancy under local anaesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

* being a minor or adult protected by law
* not feasible for MVA procedure
* Partial or total hearing impairment
* on anxiolytics and analgesics before arriving at the hospital
* refusal to participate

Where it's running

  • Chinese University of Hong Kong
    Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Pui Wah Jacqueline Chung, MBBS, PhD — Chinese University of Hong Kong
  • Study coordinator: Hiu Tan Margaret Lee
  • Email: margaretlee@cuhk.edu.hk
  • Phone: (852)35051764

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.