Using lung ultrasound to guide respiratory therapy in neonates

Neonatologist-performed Lung Ultrasound (NPLUS) to Guide Respiratory Therapy to Prevent Extubation Failure in Term and Preterm Neonates- a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

NA · Medical University of Graz · NCT06469580

This study tests if using lung ultrasound can help doctors provide better respiratory care for newborns after they stop using breathing machines.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages1 Minute to 6 Months
SexAll
SponsorMedical University of Graz (other)
Locations1 site (Graz, Styria)
Trial IDNCT06469580 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of neonatologist-performed lung ultrasound (NPLUS) in guiding respiratory therapy for neonates after they are weaned from invasive mechanical ventilation. The goal is to assess the diagnostic accuracy of lung ultrasound and determine if it can help prevent extubation failure by allowing for timely interventions before clinical deterioration occurs. The study utilizes point-of-care ultrasound to provide immediate bedside evaluations, which can lead to better management of respiratory conditions in neonates.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are preterm and full-term neonates who are currently receiving invasive mechanical ventilation.

Not a fit: Patients who are not receiving invasive mechanical ventilation or those who cannot provide informed consent will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the rates of extubation failure in neonates, leading to improved respiratory outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with lung ultrasound in assessing neonatal respiratory conditions, indicating that this approach is supported by prior research.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* All preterm and full-term neonates receiving invasive mechanical ventilation at the Division of Neonatology of the Medical University of Graz AND
* Written informed consent was obtained from parents prior to extubation

Exclusion Criteria:

none

Where this trial is running

Graz, Styria

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Neonatal Disease, neonatologist performed lung ultrasound, extubation failure, neonates, consolidation

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.