Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 65 to 75 Men only

Using leucine to improve muscle growth in older adults

Official title: Leucine Supplementation Strategies to Enhance Muscle Anabolic Responses in Older Age

Run by University of Nottingham · NCT06567665 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if taking leucine, a type of protein, can help older adults aged 65-75 build more muscle when they exercise, by figuring out the best time to take it.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages65 Years to 75 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment10 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Nottingham
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Nottingham, Nottinghamshire)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 5, 2024
Main results expectedAugust 5, 2026
Study endsAugust 5, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT06567665 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are healthy males aged 65-75 with a BMI between 18-28 who do not perform regular resistance exercise.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, respiratory, metabolic diseases, or other significant health issues may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates how leucine supplementation can enhance muscle protein synthesis in older adults aged 65-75 who do not regularly engage in resistance exercise. It aims to determine the optimal timing for leucine intake, either with meals or between meals, to maximize muscle mass gains following exercise. The research addresses the challenge of sarcopenia, a condition characterized by muscle loss and weakness in aging populations, by exploring a nutritional strategy to improve muscle response to exercise.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a nutritional strategy to combat muscle loss in older adults, potentially improving their strength and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that leucine can enhance muscle protein synthesis, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male, 65-75 years of age
* BMI 18-28 kg/m2
* Non smoker
* Not performing regular resistance type exercise
* Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* A BMI \<18 or \>28 kg·m-2
* Active cardiovascular disease: uncontrolled hypertension (BP \> 160/100), angina, heart failure (class III/IV), arrhythmia, right to left cardiac shunt or recent cardiac event
* Cerebrovascular disease: previous stroke, aneurysm (large vessel or intracranial)
* Respiratory disease including pulmonary hypertension or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
* Metabolic disease: hyper and hypo parathyroidism, untreated hyper and hypothyroidism, Cushing's disease, types 1 or 2 diabetes (treated and untreated), inborn/ congenital errors of metabolism (e.g. phenylketonuria (PKU), galactosaemia)
* Active inflammatory bowel disease
* Acute infection
* Acute or chronic renal disease
* Malignancy (or history of malignancy with 5 y)
* Recent steroid treatment (within 6 mo), or hormone replacement therapy
* Coagulopathy
* Musculoskeletal or neurological disorders
* Known allergies to any of the product ingredients
* Having taken part in a research study in the last 3 months involving invasive procedures or an inconvenience allowance

Where it's running

  • University of Nottingham
    Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.