Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using Kadcyla and Neratinib to Treat Early HER2-positive Breast Cancer with Residual Disease

Official title: Kadcyla And Neratinib for Interception of HER2+ Breast Cancer With Molecular Residual Disease

Run by University Health Network, Toronto · NCT05388149 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if adding a pill called neratinib to the standard treatment can help people with early HER2-positive breast cancer who still have some cancer cells left after their initial therapy.

More Breast Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionstrastuzumab, pertuzumab, neratinib, chemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Toronto, Ontario)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 6, 2022
Main results expectedJuly 2027
Study endsJuly 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT05388149 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with resected HER2-positive breast cancer and detectable molecular residual disease after neoadjuvant therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with recurrent or metastatic disease or those who have previously received neratinib may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2 study focuses on patients with resected Stage I-III HER2-positive breast cancer who have detectable molecular residual disease after standard neoadjuvant therapy. Participants will receive neratinib in addition to their standard T-DM1 adjuvant therapy, with neratinib administered orally for up to 12 months. The study consists of two stages, with the first stage enrolling up to 8 participants to assess the clearance of minimal residual disease, followed by a second stage enrolling up to 5 participants. The goal is to evaluate whether the addition of neratinib improves outcomes for this specific patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved outcomes for patients with HER2-positive breast cancer who have residual disease after initial treatment.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in targeting residual disease in HER2-positive breast cancer, but this specific combination of treatments is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age with histologically confirmed, resected HER2 positive stage I-III breast cancer, with residual invasive disease following prior neoadjuvant trastuzumab (+/- pertuzumab)-based chemotherapy.
2. Receiving adjuvant T-DM1, with evidence of MRD (positive test by Inivata RaDaR) after receiving 2-6 cycles of T-DM1
3. No contraindications to T-DM1 or neratinib
4. No clinical or radiographic evidence of recurrent or metastatic disease
5. Previous Therapy requirements:

   * Received 2-6 cycles of trastuzumab-DM1 in the adjuvant setting
   * Received min of 12 weeks of endocrine therapy (ER+ patients)
   * Adjuvant radiation permitted (minimum 14-day washout required)
   * No prior neratinib or other HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor
6. ECOG performance status 0-1.
7. Patient must have adequate organ function
8. WOCBP must have a negative serum \[beta\] HCG test result.
9. WOCBP must agree to use highly effective contraception
10. Male participants must agree to use highly effective contraception
11. Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
12. Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Prior therapy with any HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor
2. Clinical or radiographic evidence of suspected or confirmed metastatic disease.
3. Previous or concurrent malignancy within 3 years of study entry, with exceptions
4. Impaired cardiovascular function or clinically significant cardiovascular diseases
5. Known positive serology for HIV that is not currently controlled with anti-retroviral therapy,
6. Has a known history of or is positive for active hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or hepatitis C (defined as HCV RNA \[qualitative\] is detected). HBV DNA must be undetectable and HBsAg negative at Screening Visit. Participants who have had definitive treatment for HCV are permitted if HCV RNA is undetectable at Screening Visit.
7. Impaired gastrointestinal function or disease that may significantly alter the absorption of neratinib
8. Medical, psychiatric, cognitive, or other conditions that may compromise the patient's ability to understand the patient information, give informed consent, comply with the study protocol, or complete the study.

Where it's running

  • University Health Network: Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.