Using intrathecal morphine to manage pain after lung surgery
Official title: Intrathecal Morphine for Postoperative Analgesia in Video-Assisted and Robotic-Assisted Thoracic Surgery: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blinded Clinical Trial
Run by Northwestern University · NCT05351229 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a special type of morphine given directly into the spine can help reduce pain and the need for other pain medications after lung surgery.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 90 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Northwestern University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Chicago, Illinois) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 29, 2023 |
| Main results expected | June 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | September 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | June 9, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05351229 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-80 undergoing elective video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for lung resection.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with severe comorbidities, chronic pain, or those who are allergic to morphine may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of intrathecal morphine for pain management in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). It is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded study where participants are assigned to receive either 5 mcg/kg of preservative-free intrathecal morphine or a placebo. The study aims to determine if morphine can reduce postoperative analgesic consumption and alleviate pain. Patients will be assessed for pain levels and medication use before discharge and through follow-up surveys at 1 and 3 months post-surgery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve postoperative pain management for patients undergoing lung surgery.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with intrathecal morphine for pain management, indicating potential for success in this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-80 years old * Undergoing elective video-assisted thoracoscopic or robotic assisted surgery for anatomical lung resection * General anesthesia with anticipated intraoperative extubation. Exclusion Criteria: * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification of 4 or 5 * Anticipated postoperative intubation * Significant liver disease * Preoperative use of intravenous inotropes and/or vasopressor support * Preoperative mechanical ventilation * Preoperative use of mechanical circulatory support device (intraaortic balloon pump, ventricular assist device, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) * Severe pulmonary disease (home oxygen requirement and/or current oral steroid use) * Morphine allergy * Opioid or alcohol abuse * Chronic pain * Renal failure * Inability to comprehend English language * Bleeding disorder * Abnormal preoperative coagulation * Infection * Patient refusal * Failed spinal
Where it's running
-
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Richa Dhawan, MD MPH
- Email: richa.dhawan@northwestern.edu
- Phone: 312-695-0061
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.