Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 40 to 75

Using interferential current with exercise for knee osteoarthritis

Official title: Effects of Including Interferential Current in a Therapeutic Exercise Program in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis

Run by University of Nove de Julho · NCT06744036 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if adding a special electrical treatment to exercise can help people with knee osteoarthritis feel less pain and move better.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages40 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment138 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Nove de Julho
Academic / other
Locations1 site (São Paulo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 20, 2025
Main results expectedJune 30, 2026
Study endsJuly 28, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT06744036 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals aged 40 to 75 with unilateral knee osteoarthritis and chronic knee pain.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe osteoporosis, inflammatory joint diseases, or neurological disorders may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effects of incorporating interferential current (IC) into a therapeutic exercise program for individuals suffering from knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Participants aged 40 to 75 with unilateral KOA and specific pain criteria will engage in a program that combines therapeutic exercise with either active or placebo IC. The study aims to assess improvements in pain intensity, functionality, self-efficacy, and overall perceived effects of the treatment. By comparing the outcomes of the two groups, the research seeks to determine the efficacy of IC in enhancing the benefits of exercise for KOA patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce pain and improve functionality for patients with knee osteoarthritis.

How similar studies have gone: While the combination of interferential current and exercise is a relatively novel approach, similar studies have shown promising results in pain management and functional improvement.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* both sexes
* between 40 years old and 75 years old
* with a clinical diagnosis of unilateral KOA
* Who has had knee pain for more than 3 months
* With a minimum score of 3 points on the numerical pain scale
* Morning stiffness for less than 30 minutes
* Crepitus
* Bone tenderness and absence of palpable heat

Exclusion Criteria:

* Hip OA
* Severe osteoporosis
* Fibromyalgia
* Clinical history of tumors or cancer
* Active inflammatory joint diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, gout)
* Undergoing any joint replacement in the lower extremity
* Neurological diseases (Parkinson's disease, stroke
* Multiple sclerosis
* muscular dystrophies
* Diseases involving motor neurons
* Alzheimer's disease
* Infected wounds or osteomyelitis in the knee region
* Deep vein thrombosis or thrombophlebitis
* Sensory alteration in the lower limbs
* Cognitive and cardiopulmonary impairment that may prevent or limit the execution of exercises
* Use of a walking assistance device
* History of recent knee trauma
* Having undergone any form of treatment involving physical therapy
* intra-articular corticosteroids
* anti-inflammatory drugs
* opioid medication or chondroprotective in the six months before the start of the interventions

Where it's running

  • University of Nove de Julho
    São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.