Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational

Using imaging to predict cancer response in rectal cancer patients

Official title: A Multi-center Study on Amide Proton Transfer-Weighted Imaging in Predicting Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Therapy of Rectal Cancer

Run by Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · NCT06719414 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a special type of MRI to see if it can help predict how well rectal cancer patients respond to treatment before they have surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
SexAll
Enrollment320 (estimated)
SponsorSixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Guangzhou, Guangdong and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 22, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 2027
Study endsDecember 2028
Registry record updatedJanuary 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT06719414 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include patients with locally advanced, resectable rectal adenocarcinoma who have received neoadjuvant therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with poor image quality, prior treatments for rectal cancer, or those who cannot undergo MRI examinations will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of amide proton transfer-weighted imaging in predicting the pathological complete response of rectal cancer patients after they have undergone neoadjuvant therapy. Participants will receive this imaging technique as part of their routine MRI examinations to assess how well their cancer responds before surgical intervention. The study focuses on patients with locally advanced rectal cancer who are eligible for surgery following neoadjuvant treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a non-invasive method to predict treatment outcomes for rectal cancer patients, potentially guiding surgical decisions.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific use of amide proton transfer-weighted imaging in this context may be novel, similar imaging techniques have shown promise in predicting treatment responses in other cancers.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Locally advanced rectal cancer(cT3-4, or cN+), resectable, histologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma
* Received neoadjuvant therapy before surgery
* Complete radical resection of rectal cancer and postoperative pathological examination
* Informed consent and signed the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

* Poor image quality, such as severe artifacts
* Complicated with intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation and other cases requiring surgical treatment
* The interval between preoperative MRI and surgery was more than 2 weeks
* Prior treatment for rectal cancer
* History of other malignant tumors
* Patients who cannot undergo MRI examination due to contraindications or relative contraindications
* Patients were lost to follow-up or voluntarily withdrew from the study due to adverse reactions or other reasons

Where it's running

  • Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting
  • Xinyi People's Hospital
    Maoming, Guangdong, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.