Using ICG Angiography to Improve Thyroid Surgery Outcomes

Usefulness of ICG Angiography-Guided Thyroidectomy for Preserving Parathyroid Function. GuiArte Multicentric Randomized Study.

Not applicable Interventional Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge · NCT05573828

This study is testing if using a special imaging technique during thyroid surgery can help protect parathyroid function and reduce the risk of low hormone levels after the operation.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment394 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 100 Years
SexAll
SponsorHospital Universitari de Bellvitge Academic / other
Locations2 sites (L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05573828 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effectiveness of indocyanine green (ICG) angiography in preserving parathyroid function during total thyroidectomy. Patients undergoing thyroid surgery will be divided into two groups: one receiving ICG angiography to visualize the vascular map of the parathyroid glands before surgery, and the other not receiving this intervention. The primary outcome will be the incidence of postoperative hypoparathyroidism, assessed through measurements of parathyroid hormone and calcium levels. The goal is to determine if ICG-guided surgery leads to better preservation of parathyroid function compared to traditional methods.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who require total thyroidectomy due to thyroid pathology.

Not a fit: Patients with previous thyroid or parathyroid surgery, or those with conditions requiring parathyroidectomy, may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the risk of hypoparathyroidism following thyroid surgery, improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of ICG in surgical settings is gaining traction, this specific application for thyroid surgery is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients ≥ 18 years of age with a surgical indication for total thyroidectomy with or without central cervical lymph node dissection due to thyroid pathology.
* The patient or their guardian, where applicable, has the capacity to understand the study and agrees to participate in it, signing the corresponding informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous surgical intervention on the thyroid or parathyroid gland.
* Associated hyperparathyroidism that requires associating a parathyroidectomy in the same surgical act.
* Patients with contraindications for the administration of ICG.
* Current drug use or alcohol abuse that could interfere with compliance with the study requirements.
* Participation in any other drug trials in the month prior to randomization.

Where this trial is running

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Iatrogenic HypocalcemiahypocalcemiaICG angiographyGuided thyroidectomy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.