Using hyperpolarized 129-Xenon MRI to monitor lung disease

Hyperpolarized 129-Xenon MRI in Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Disease

Observational University of Aarhus · NCT05914506

This study is testing a new type of MRI using hyperpolarized xenon to see if it can better track lung problems in people with fibrosing interstitial lung disease.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment30 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 90 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Aarhus Academic / other
Locations1 site (Aarhus)
Trial IDNCT05914506 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This project investigates the use of non-invasive imaging techniques to detect and track early signs of pulmonary fibrosis and related heart issues in patients with fibrosing interstitial lung disease. The study aims to evaluate baseline risk factors that may influence disease progression and responses to anti-fibrotic treatments. By employing hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI, researchers hope to provide a more accurate assessment of lung function compared to traditional imaging methods. The study will include patients diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or other fibrotic interstitial lung diseases who meet specific criteria.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-90 diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or fibrotic interstitial lung disease who are prescribed anti-fibrotic treatment.

Not a fit: Patients with contraindications for MRI or those with overlapping emphysemic disease may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved monitoring and treatment strategies for patients with fibrosing interstitial lung disease.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of hyperpolarized xenon MRI is a novel approach, similar imaging techniques have shown promise in other studies for assessing lung conditions.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Informed signed consent
* Age 18-90
* Pre-menopausal women must be confirmed non-pregnant by an onsite test.
* Patients diagnosed with IPF or fibrotic ILD who fulfills PPF criteria, and are prescribed antifibrotic treatment.
* Cognitively able to understand and participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Contraindications for MRI:

  * Pacemaker, neurostimulator or cochlear implant
  * Metal foreign bodies such as fragments and irremovable piercings
  * Unsafe medical implants (safety of heart valves, hips and the like must be confirmed)
  * Intrathoracic clips or coils
  * Cardiac pacemakers
  * Claustrophobia
  * Largest circumference including arms \> 160 cm
* Contraindications to gadolinium contrast

  * eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2
  * Previous adverse reactions to gadolinium
* Overlapping emphysemic disease where the emphysema-component outweighs the fibrosis
* Unable to perform breath-hold of minimum 20 seconds.
* Allergy to Xenon
* Breast feeding
* Evidence of ongoing respiratory infections at time of MR examinations

Where this trial is running

Aarhus

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Progressive Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.