Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Using hydroxychloroquine to prevent and treat oral mucositis from radiation therapy

Official title: A Single Center, Open Label Phase II Clinical Trial of Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Tablets for the Treatment of Radiation Stomatitis and Taste Disturbance in Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

Run by West China Hospital · NCT06939582 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if hydroxychloroquine can help prevent and treat mouth sores in people getting radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

More Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment158 (estimated)
SponsorWest China Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Chengdu, Sichuan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 22, 2024
Main results expectedJune 1, 2025
Study endsJune 20, 2025
Registry record updatedApril 29, 2025
Trial IDNCT06939582 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-80 with non-metastatic head and neck cancers who are scheduled to receive radiotherapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of head and neck radiotherapy or those with severe underlying health conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial evaluates the safety, tolerance, and efficacy of hydroxychloroquine sulfate tablets in preventing and treating oral mucositis and dysgeusia in patients undergoing radiotherapy for non-metastatic head and neck malignant tumors. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either hydroxychloroquine or a placebo. The study aims to determine whether hydroxychloroquine can effectively reduce the incidence and severity of oral mucositis associated with radiation treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve the quality of life for patients undergoing radiotherapy by reducing painful oral mucositis.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on the use of hydroxychloroquine for various conditions, this specific application for radiation-induced oral mucositis is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients pathologically diagnosed with non-metastatic head and neck malignant tumors
* Aged 18-80 years
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of ≤2
* Planning to receive definitive RT or postoperative adjuvant RT
* Normal liver, kidney and bone marrow function
* Sign informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Those who are known to be allergic to 4-aminoquinoline compounds or have more serious allergic constitution
* Had a history of head and neck radiotherapy
* Patients with non head and neck parts in the radiotherapy area
* Poor oral hygiene or severe periodontitis
* Suffering from severe kidney disease, severe cardiovascular disease, myasthenia gravis, Parkinson's disease or epilepsy
* Recently taking or taking diuretics or other drugs known to interact with hydroxychloroquine sulfate tablets
* Retinopathy
* Other patients (combined with any serious other diseases) who the investigator believes are not suitable for participation in this study

Where it's running

  • Department of Radiation Oncology
    Chengdu, Sichuan, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.