Using high doses of ruxolitinib and stem cell transplant for myelofibrosis patients with enlarged spleens
Official title: High Dose Ruxolitinib and Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Myelofibrosis Patients With Splenomegaly
Run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · NCT06345495 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if giving high doses of ruxolitinib and busulfan before a stem cell transplant can help people with myelofibrosis and enlarged spleens live longer and have better recovery after the transplant.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | ruxolitinib |
| Locations | 1 site (Houston, Texas) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | January 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | January 1, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | September 16, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06345495 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 75 with primary or secondary myelofibrosis and clinically significant splenomegaly.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients without a matched donor or those with severe liver or kidney dysfunction may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of administering high doses of ruxolitinib and busulfan prior to allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with myelofibrosis and splenomegaly. The primary objective is to compare the survival and engraftment rates of participants at 100 days post-transplant against historical data. Secondary objectives include assessing overall survival, progression-free survival, and various complications related to the transplant process. The study also explores immune reconstitution and cytokine profiles as exploratory objectives.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve transplant outcomes and reduce complications for patients with myelofibrosis.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with similar approaches, but this specific combination is being evaluated for the first time.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Participants 18 years to less than or equal to 75 years. 2. Able to provide written consent. 3. Primary or secondary Myelofibrosis (may have received Jak inhibitors including ruxolitinib) 4. Enlarged spleen by palpation or imaging. For the purpose of this study, splenomegaly is defined as any clinically palpable spleen or spleen larger than 12 cms on imaging. 5. Has a fully matched (8/8:HLA A, B, C, DRB1) related or matched unrelated donor. 6. Adequate renal function, including: a. Serum creatinine \</= 1.5 mg/dL or estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR using the CKI-EPI equation) \>/= 40 ml/min/1.73 m2. 7. Adequate liver function, including: 1. ALT/AST \</= 3 x ULN 2. Direct bilirubin \</= 1mg/dL 3. No history of liver cirrhosis. No ascites. 8. Female participants of childbearing potential must have negative results for a serum pregnancy test. Female participants must agree to not breastfeed during the study and for 3 months post-completion of the study therapy. 9. Subjects who are of childbearing potential, sexually active, and at risk of pregnancy must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception for the duration of the active treatment and at least 3 months post-completion of the study therapy. Highly effective methods of contraception include the following: 1. Hormonal contraception (i.e., birth control pills, injection, implant, transdermal patch, vaginal ring), Intrauterine device (IUD), Tubal Ligation or hysterectomy, Subject/Partner post vasectomy, Implantable or injectable contraceptives, and condoms plus spermicide. Not engaging in sexual activity for the total duration of the trial and the drug washout period is an acceptable practice; however periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of birth control. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. 2. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of study agent administration. Men who are able to have children must use effective birth control while on the study. If the male participant fathers a child or suspects that he has fathered a child while on the study, he must immediately notify his doctor. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Positive beta HCG in females of child-bearing potential defined as not postmenopausal for 24 months or no previous surgical sterilization or lactating females. 2. Ejection fraction \<40% 3. Corrected DLCO \< 50% 4. Evidence of other clinically significant uncontrolled condition(s) including, but not limited to: 1. Uncontrolled and/or active systemic infection (viral, bacterial or fungal) 2. Active hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV), HIV or TB infection or requiring treatment for the same. 3. Thrombosis including MI, Stroke, PE, DVT in the past 6 months Note: subjects with serologic evidence of prior vaccination to HBV (i.e. hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen negative-, anti-HBs antibody positive and anti-hepatitis B core (HBc) antibody negative) or positive anti-HBc antibody from intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) may participate.
Where it's running
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MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Uday Popat, MD — M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Study coordinator: Uday Popat, MD
- Email: upopat@mdanderson.org
- Phone: (713) 563-0812
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Elritercept vs. placebo for adults with myelofibrosis and anemia on ruxolitinib
This study tests whether elritercept can improve anemia in adults with myelofibrosis who are taking ruxolitinib, compared with placebo.
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Ropeginterferon add-on to ruxolitinib in myelofibrosis
This trial tests whether adding ropeginterferon alfa-2b to ongoing ruxolitinib treatment is safe and helpful for adults with myelofibrosis.
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MPN PROGRESSion Registry — tracking symptoms, treatments, and disease progression in people with MPNs.
Track long-term symptoms, treatments, and disease progression in adults with myeloproliferative neoplasms to see how these conditions evolve over time.
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Nelfinavir to improve anemia in people with myelofibrosis by restoring iron delivery to the bone marrow
This trial tests whether the antiviral drug nelfinavir can help people with myelofibrosis and anemia by raising hemoglobin and lowering blood markers of fibrosis.
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National registry for people with myelofibrosis and anemia in Germany.
This project will collect health, treatment, and quality-of-life information from people in Germany with primary or secondary myelofibrosis and anemia to see how their care and symptoms change over time.
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Combining ruxolitinib and ulixertinib for treating myelofibrosis
This study is testing if combining two medications, ruxolitinib and ulixertinib, can help people with myelofibrosis who haven't had enough relief from ruxolitinib alone.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.