Using gabapentin and ketamine to manage pain in head and neck cancer patients
Official title: Phase I/II Trial of Gabapentin Plus Ketamine for Prevention and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Pain in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Primary or Adjuvant Chemoradiation
Run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center · NCT05156060 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a combination of gabapentin and ketamine to see if it can safely help manage pain for patients with advanced head and neck cancer who are receiving treatment.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase1; Phase2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 21 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 64 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | radiation |
| Locations | 1 site (Nashville, Tennessee) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 24, 2022 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | October 21, 2024 |
| Trial ID | NCT05156060 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 21 and older with histologically proven locally advanced non-metastatic head and neck cancer who are scheduled for chemoradiation therapy.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients currently taking gabapentin or ketamine, or those with a history of non-tolerance to these medications, may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study aims to determine a safe and effective dose of gabapentin and ketamine for patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer undergoing chemoradiation. The primary objective is to establish the maximum tolerated dose of ketamine when combined with gabapentin, with a maximum planned dose of 40 mg three times a day. Additionally, the study will evaluate the feasibility and tolerability of this combination therapy, while also exploring its effects on pain, symptom burden, functionality, and quality of life for the participants.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve pain management and quality of life for patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancer.
How similar studies have gone: While the combination of gabapentin and ketamine has been explored in other contexts, this specific approach for head and neck cancer pain management is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically proven cancer of the head and neck cancer * Locally advanced non-metastatic disease (T3N0M0, T4N0M0, T1-4N1-3M0) * Planned primary or adjuvant radiation or chemoradiation therapy * Willing and able to provide informed consent * ECOG PS 0-2 * Age ≥ 21 years * English speaking Exclusion Criteria: * Currently on gabapentin or ketamine * Prior non-tolerance of gabapentin or ketamine * Unable to administer ketamine intranasally due to anatomical restrictions * History of seizure disorder * History of schizophrenia * History of increased intracranial pressure * Glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min/1.73 m2
Where it's running
-
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Natalie Lockney, MD — Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
- Study coordinator: Vanderbilt-Ingram Service for Timely Access
- Email: cip@vumc.org
- Phone: 800-811-8480
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Mild heat therapy added to standard treatment for locally advanced head and neck cancer
This early-stage trial tests whether mild hyperthermia can be safely added to standard radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy for locally advanced head and neck cancer.
-
Phenotype-based Pain Guidance for Head and Neck Cancer-Related Pain (pilot)
This pilot test sees if tailoring pain treatment to a patient’s pain type can reduce head and neck cancer pain in adults who haven’t started cancer treatment yet.
-
Airway ultrasound in head and neck cancer patients
This observational study tests whether neck ultrasound measurements of the airway match CT measurements in adults with maxillofacial cancer undergoing surgery with anesthesia.
-
Safe use of metformin and naproxen to help prevent cancer in people with Fanconi anemia
This study tests whether metformin and naproxen can lower the chance of cancer developing in adults with Fanconi anemia.
-
Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab With Cetuximab Before Surgery in Resectable Oral Cancer
In this phase 2 study, patients with locally advanced, resectable oral squamous cell carcinoma will receive a combination of iparomlimab, tuvonralimab, and cetuximab before surgery to see if the treatment is safe and can shrink tumors.
-
SumMET: Targeted radioligand therapy for c-MET–positive solid tumors
This first‑in‑human study tests the safety and potential effectiveness of a radioligand therapy called [225Ac]Ac-FL-261 in adults with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that overexpress c-MET.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.