Using foods of different hardness and size to map lower jaw movement and design occlusal surfaces.

Effects of Test Foods of Different Hardness and Size on Mandibular Movements and Occlusal Morphology.

Not applicable Interventional Istanbul University · NCT07105995

We will test whether chewing foods of different hardness and size can be used to record lower jaw movements and help design better occlusal surfaces for adult dental students.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment24 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorIstanbul University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul, Süleymaniye Fatih)
Trial IDNCT07105995 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Participants who are dental students with Class I occlusion will undergo intraoral scans, facebow registration, mandibular border movement recording, and chewing registrations while biting standardized test foods of varying hardness and size. Digital jaw motion capture and virtual articulator software will translate these chewing recordings into occlusal morphology designs that can be compared across the different test foods. Clinical examinations and questionnaires will collect complementary data on recording quality and participant comfort. The study focuses on noninvasive measurement and digital workflow refinement in a controlled university clinic setting.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adult Istanbul University dental students with Angle Class I occlusion, intact posterior teeth, no prior orthodontic treatment, and no temporomandibular or masticatory disorders.

Not a fit: People with missing teeth, implant-supported restorations, posterior crowns or large fillings, prior orthodontic treatment, TMJ or masticatory disorders, food allergies, or those who are not Istanbul University dental students are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from the specific findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve digital occlusal design so prostheses better match patients' natural jaw movements, reducing adjustments and improving comfort.

How similar studies have performed: Digital jaw motion recording and virtual articulators have been used since the 1990s and early 2000s with encouraging results for replicating mandibular motion, though methods and clinical uptake vary.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* having Angle molar class 1 occlusion
* over 18 years old
* not undergone any orthodontic treatment
* not having any temporomandibular or masticatory disorders
* not having any pain or sensitivity on temporomandibular joint, masticatory muscle
* not having missing teeth or implant-supported restorations
* not having fillings or crowns on teeth 4.4 - 4.7
* not having supernumerary teeth
* not allergic to test foods
* volunteering to participate
* being a student at Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry

Exclusion Criteria:

* not having Angle molar class 1 occlusion
* under 18 years old
* undergone any orthodontic treatment
* having any temporomandibular or masticatory disorders
* having any pain or sensitivity on temporomandibular joint, masticatory muscle
* having missing teeth or implant-supported restorations
* having fillings or crowns on teeth 4.4 - 4.7
* having supernumerary teeth
* allergic to test foods
* not volunteering to participate
* not being a student at Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry

Where this trial is running

Istanbul, Süleymaniye Fatih

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Occlusal Morphology Design With Chewing Recordingsocclusal morphologydigital dentistryjaw motion trackingvirtual articulator
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.