Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 4 Hours to 28 Days

Using exhaled carbon monoxide to guide modified care for newborn hemolysis causing severe jaundice

Official title: Modified Diagnosis and Treatment of Neonatal Hemolysis Incorporated With ETCOc Measurement in Severe Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia Management

Run by Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University · NCT06832800 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether adding a bedside exhaled-carbon monoxide (ETCOc) measurement to a modified diagnosis and treatment plan can help prevent brain damage in newborns with severe hyperbilirubinemia.

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages4 Hours to 28 Days
SexAll
Enrollment250 (estimated)
SponsorWomen's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hangzhou)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 21, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedJanuary 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT06832800 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Term or near-term infants (gestational age 35+0 to 41+6 weeks) with birth weight ≥2500 g who have severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (TSB ≥20 mg/dL or within 2 mg/dL of the exchange transfusion threshold) are the intended candidates.

Probably not a fit

Infants with confirmed congenital metabolic diseases, chromosomal or genetic disorders, severe malformations, or those born before 35 weeks or under 2500 g are unlikely to be eligible or receive benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional early-phase study compares a modified diagnosis-and-treatment (MDT) approach incorporating noninvasive ETCOc measurements to current standard management for newborns with severe hyperbilirubinemia. Eligible infants receive either MDT guided by ETCOc or the control management, with monitoring during hospitalization and follow-up to one year. Researchers will record clinical outcomes, the occurrence of brain injury before discharge and at one year, and the frequency of cranial MRI abnormalities detected before age one. The primary focus is whether ETCOc-guided MDT reduces the incidence of bilirubin-related brain damage compared with current management.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce the risk of bilirubin-related brain injury by improving early detection of hemolysis and guiding treatment decisions.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has shown ETCOc can noninvasively indicate hemolysis and correlate with bilirubin burden, but ETCOc-guided modified treatment to prevent neonatal brain injury remains relatively novel and not yet widely proven.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

Infants with gestational age of 35(+0) to 41(+6) weeks and birth weight ≥ 2500 grams

* Infants with severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, including those whose serum total
* bilirubin (TSB) levels reach above 20 mg/dL or whose TSB levels at any time reach within 2 mg/dL of the exchange transfusion threshold (i.e., TSB \> (threshold - 2) mg/dL).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Infants with definite congenital genetic metabolic diseases, chromosomal or genetic disorders, or severe malformations.

Where it's running

  • Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University
    Hangzhou, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Yingying Bao, Doctor — Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: YIngying B
  • Email: yingyingbao@zju.edu.cn
  • Phone: 086-13777834165

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Kangaroo Care by Mother or Nurse to Reduce Pain During Phototherapy in Newborns

    This study tests whether mother-administered or nurse-administered kangaroo care during a heel-stick procedure reduces pain in newborns with hyperbilirubinemia, compared with standard care.

    Recruiting Marmara University · Istanbul · NCT07761689

  • Foot reflexology and massage for newborns receiving light therapy

    This trial tests whether foot reflexology or body massage, added to standard phototherapy, can help lower bilirubin levels and improve stability in newborns with indirect hyperbilirubinemia.

    Recruiting Aydin Adnan Menderes University · Kusadasi, Aydın · NCT07610811

  • Breath carbon monoxide measurement to help manage newborn jaundice.

    This project tests whether measuring end-tidal carbon monoxide from a newborn's breath in the first three days can help guide jaundice care for full-term babies.

    Recruiting The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine · Yiwu, Zhejiang · NCT07346976

  • High-intensity and cycled phototherapy for newborn jaundice

    This test compares higher-intensity and intermittent (cycled) phototherapy to standard continuous light to see which lowers bilirubin faster in newborns born at or after 33 weeks with non-hemolytic jaundice.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Phase 2/3 Regionshospital Nordjylland · Aalborg and 1 other locations · NCT06702241

  • Determining safe levels to stop phototherapy for newborn jaundice

    This study is testing if stopping light treatment for jaundice in newborns at a lower level is safer and helps prevent a return of high bilirubin levels compared to stopping at a higher level.

    Recruiting Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia · Madinah · NCT04218318

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.