Using EEG to predict postoperative delirium in neurosurgery patients
Official title: Frontal-temporal EEG During Anesthesia Recovery Predicts Postoperative Delirium in Neurosurgery: a Single-center, Prospective, Observational Study
Run by Beijing Sanbo Brain Hospital · NCT06894238 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if monitoring brain activity with EEG can help doctors predict if adults will experience confusion after having brain surgery.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 137 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Beijing Sanbo Brain Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | March 1, 2026 |
| Study ends | May 1, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | March 25, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06894238 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older scheduled for elective neurosurgical procedures with ASA physical status I-II.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with known neurological or psychiatric disorders, preoperative cognitive impairment, or those unable to undergo EEG monitoring due to specific conditions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to determine if sub-hairline electroencephalography (EEG) can reliably predict postoperative delirium (POD) in adult patients undergoing elective craniotomy. Patients will have their EEG monitored during the immediate recovery phase in the ICU, focusing on specific brain regions and frequency bands. The study seeks to identify EEG parameters that correlate with the onset of POD, which is a common complication following major neurosurgery. By understanding these predictive markers, the study hopes to improve early identification and management of at-risk patients.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved early detection and management of postoperative delirium, enhancing patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs.
How similar studies have gone: While EEG has been used in various settings, the specific application of sub-hairline EEG for predicting postoperative delirium in neurosurgical patients is largely novel and has not been extensively tested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Planned elective neurosurgical surgery * ASA physical status I-II * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Known neurological or psychiatric disorders (e.g., epilepsy, Parkinson's disease) * Preoperative cognitive impairment (MMSE score \< 24) * Long-term use of central nervous system drugs (e.g., antidepressants, antipsychotics) * Language barriers * History of craniotomy within the last 12 months * Inability to place frontal-temporal electrodes due to conditions such as frontal skin injury, severe agitation, or a coronal incision for surgery * Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Where it's running
-
Beijing Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Sanbo Brain Hospital, Captial Medical Universtiy
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Zhonghua Shi, PhD,MD — Capital Medical University
- Study coordinator: Zhonghua Shi, PhD,MD
- Email: z.shi@mail.ccmu.edu.cn
- Phone: 010-62856764
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Personalized iPad audio messages to reduce confusion after hip fracture surgery
This trial will try 2-minute personalized audio reorientation messages on an iPad to see if they help prevent confusion (delirium) in people aged 60 and over after hip fracture surgery.
-
Impact of Fast-Track Anesthesia on Postoperative Delirium After Cardiac Surgery
This observational study tests whether fast-track anesthesia, compared with conventional care, is linked to lower rates of delirium after elective cardiac surgery in adults.
-
Remimazolam vs. Propofol for Sedation After Cardiac Surgery in Older Adults
This trial tests whether remimazolam tosylate can lower the rate of postoperative delirium compared with propofol in patients 65 and older after cardiac surgery with bypass.
-
Dexmedetomidine to See if Delirium Drops After Hip Fracture Surgery
This observational study tests whether using dexmedetomidine around hip fracture surgery helps prevent postoperative delirium in adults 65 and older.
-
How different pain control methods affect early mobilization after major surgery in older ICU patients
In this real-world study, researchers will observe how pain-relief methods used after major surgery in adults 65 and older in the ICU relate to how quickly they get out of bed and start moving.
-
VR-based cognitive games to help prevent delirium after big surgery
A VR-based cognitive stimulation game is being tested to see if it can help prevent delirium in adults 65 and older after major surgery.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.