Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 4 to 24

Using dogs in therapy for children recovering from brain injuries

Official title: Using Dogs to Promote Therapeutic Engagement During Inpatient Rehabilitation Following Pediatric Acquired Brain Injury: Understanding Mechanisms and Moderators of Treatment Response.

Run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · NCT05250180 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if having dogs in therapy helps children recovering from brain injuries feel more engaged and benefit more during their rehabilitation.

More Brain Injuries trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages4 Years to 24 Years
SexAll
Enrollment90 (estimated)
SponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cincinnati, Ohio)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 22, 2022
Main results expectedApril 1, 2026
Study endsJune 30, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 8, 2025
Trial IDNCT05250180 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 4-21 who are admitted for inpatient rehabilitation due to an acquired brain injury and can provide assent with parental consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant allergies to dogs, a fear of dogs, or those with certain medical conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the impact of animal-assisted therapy on children undergoing inpatient rehabilitation for acquired brain injuries. It employs a within-subject crossover design to assess whether the presence of dogs during physical and occupational therapies enhances patient engagement. The study aims to identify the mechanisms through which dogs improve engagement and determine which patients are most likely to benefit from this approach. By establishing an evidence base for animal-assisted therapies, the research seeks to improve clinical care for pediatric patients in intensive rehabilitation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly enhance engagement and outcomes in rehabilitation for children recovering from brain injuries.

How similar studies have gone: While animal-assisted therapies are gaining attention, this specific approach in pediatric brain injury rehabilitation is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis: Participants must be admitted to the inpatient rehabilitation unit for treatment of an acquired brain injury (TBI, brain tumor, infection, etc).
* Consent: The family must provide informed consent by parents or legal guardians.
* Assent: The child/adolescent must provide a signature indicating assent to participate in the study.
* Age at the time of screening: 4-21 years old
* Sex: includes both males and females
* Responsiveness: Rancho score greater than 2 at the time of enrollment (as noted in the medical chart).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergies: Patient has a significant allergy to dogs
* Fear: Patient has a significant fear of dogs
* Disease: Participant is on contact precautions or has a communicable disease that may pose a risk to the dog or dog handler or has a compromised immune system where interacting with the dog and/or handler would be of significant risk to the patient.
* Medical History: History of developmental delay prior to ABI.
* Behavioral History: Participant or family has a history of animal abuse or cruelty.
* Responsiveness: Rancho score of 2 or less

Where it's running

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.